Method and apparatus for load following with a single-cycle boiling moderator-coolant nuclear reactor
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorWells I. Collett
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AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorWells I. Collett
Estimating the term…
The invention is directed to a method and apparatus for providing a single-cycle boiling moderator-coolant nuclear reactor which accommodates changes in demand with a turbine generator on direct governor control. Current single-cycle boiling moderator-coolant nuclear reactors employ turbine generators that are slaved to the reactor. This arrangement is dictated because of inherent response limitations of the single-cycle boiling moderator-coolant nuclear reactor. The system of the present invention diverts steam from steam consuming normal auxiliary plant equipment to maintain reactor pressure when a rapid increase in turbine power demand is made such as during a daily load following or a frequency regulation change in demand. This allows the turbine generator to be placed on direct governor control. Rapid positive or negative demands accepted by the turbine cause a decrease or an increase in the pressure of the reactor. Reactor pressure is monitored by a pressure regulator which in the case of a rapid increase in demand throttles steam normally directed to feedwater heaters or steam reheaters and redirects the steam to the turbine. In the case of a rapid decrease in demand the pressure regulator by-passes a portion of the primary flow of steam to a condenser. Steam is redirected or by-passed until the reactor has time to respond to the change in demand.
In a power plant of the type wherein a turbine is driven by a primary flow of steam at a predetermined pressure from a single-cycle boiling moderator-coolant nuclear reactor, said reactor having means to vary moderator-coolant recirculation flow, to vary reactor power and said power plant including a secondary flow of steam for heating steam utilizing auxiliary plant equipment, a method for load following comprising the steps of:
In a power plant of the type wherein a turbine is driven by a primary flow of steam at a predetermined pressure from a single-cycle boiling moderator-coolant nuclear reactor, said reactor including means to vary moderator-coolant recirculation flow to vary reactor power, and said power plant including a secondary flow of steam for heating steam utilizing auxiliary plant equipment, a load following system comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.