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US 4,133,723 AGranted
Actinic radiation-curable formulations from the reaction product of organic isocyanate, poly(alkylene oxide) polyol and an unsaturated addition-polymerizable monomeric compound having a single isocyanate-reactive hydrogen group
AssigneeLord Corporation
InventorDennis D. Howard
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Abstract
Energy-curable compositions which can be cured in the presence of air by exposure to actinic radiation contain at least one unsaturated urethane oligomer, said oligomer comprising the reaction product of at least one poly(alkylene oxide) polyol, at least one polyisocyanate, and at least one unsaturated active hydrogen-containing compound.
Claims33
A coating composition comprising
- (A) at least one unsaturated urethane resin comprising the reaction product of
- (i) at least one organic isocyanate compound having at least two isocyanate groups;
- (ii) at least one poly(alkylene oxide) polyol, said polyol having from 1 to 9 carbon atoms in the alkylene group separating each pair of oxygen atoms, and
- (iii) at least one unsaturated addition-polymerizable monomeric compound having a single isocyanate-reactive active hydrogen group;
- there being present an excess of isocyanate compound with respect to the hydroxyl groups of said poly(alkylene oxide) polyol;
- said unsaturated addition-polymerizable monomeric compound having a single isocyanate-reactive active hydrogen group being present in an amount sufficient to provide at least one molar equivalent of active hydrogen group with respect to isocyanate reactivity;
- B) a reactive diluent system comprising at least one unsaturated addition-polymerizable monomeric compound which is copolymerizable with said unsaturated urethane resin;
- the amount of unsaturated urethane resin being in the range from about 30 to about 90 weight percent, based on total weight of unsaturated urethane resin and reactive diluent system;
- (C) At least one aromatic ketone or aromatic aldehyde photosensitizer which promotes photopolymerization through bimolecular photochemical reactions of the energy donor type or hydrogen abstraction type;
- and
- (D) At least one aromatic ketone photoinitiator which generates a radical pair by way of unimolecular homolysis resulting from photoexcitation.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.