Lubricating oil additives and composition containing same
AssigneeTexaco Inc.
InventorsJames O. Waldbillig, Carmen M. Cusano
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed are lubricating oil additives consisting of the reaction product of a di(lower)alkylamino-(lower)akylamine and a hydro-peroxidized ethylene/propylene copolymer having utility as dispersants and viscosity index improvers.
Claims4
A lubricating composition comprising a major portion of a lubricating oil and an effective dispersing and viscosity improving amount of an additive having a thickening power at 210.degree. F in the range of 1.0 to 100 SUS and an infrared spectrum containing absorbance peaks at frequencies in the range of 1550-1750 cm-.sup.1. obtained by dissolving in an inert solvent from 10 to 100,000 parts by weight of a ethylene/propylene copolymer or terpolymer of an unsaturated hydrocarbon having a molecular weight of 5000 to 500,000 adding to the resulting solution a free radical iniator catalyst;
- bubbling air through the reaction medium to hydroperoxidize said copolymer or terpolymer;
- then adding from 100 to 100,000 parts of said lubricating oil;
- removing said inert solvent by vacuum distillation;
- adding 1 to 20 parts by weight of a di(lower)-alkylamino(lower)alkylamine containing both tertiary and primary amino nitrogen groups;
- heating the mixture for 0.5 hours to 20 hours at a temperature of 80-250.degree. C under a pressure of 0 to 1000 psig and distilling the reaction mass under vacuum at 80 to 300 degrees C to remove excess polyamine and initiator.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.