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US 4,118,271 AGranted
Method for the preparation of a pulp
AssigneeJujo Paper Co., Ltd.
InventorsKyoichi Oku, Hiroshi Matsuura
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A process for the preparation of a pulp, involving the steps of mechanically milling a fibrous vegetable material at an elevated temperature, delignifying the milled material by reaction with a chlorine-containing compound and ammonia or ammonium hydroxide, and recovering the chlorine-containing compound from the waste liquor in the form of hydrochloric acid.
Claims7
A process for the preparation of pulp comprising:
- i. mechanically milling a vegetable fibrous material at 50.degree.-250.degree. C. to soften its tissue;
- ii. delignifying the milled material by treatment in separate stages with a chlorine-containing compound and ammonia or ammonium hydroxide thereby forming a waste water containing (a) the chlorine-containing compound and (b) ammonia, ammonium hydroxide or an ammonium salt;
- iii. separating the delignified fibrous material from said waste liquor;
- iv. adding magnesium hydroxide to said waste liquor for reaction with said chlorine-containing compound to form magnesium chloride and to release ammonia for recovery;
- then
- v. burning said waste liquor to decompose said magnesium chloride to hydrogen chloride and magnesium oxide;
- vi. absorbing said hydrogen chloride in an aqueous medium for conversion to hydrochloric acid;
- vii. converting said hydrochloric acid into said chlorine-containing compound;
- and
- viii. recirculating the ammonia and chlorine-containing compounds recovered in steps iv and vii to the delignifying step ii.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.