(1-Oxo-2-aryl or thienyl-2-substituted-5-indanyloxy (or thio) alkanoic acids, and derivatives thereof
AssigneeMerck & Co., Inc.
InventorsEdward J. Cragoe, Jr., Otto W. Woltersdorf, Jr.
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
[1-Oxo-2-aryl or thienyl-2-substituted-5-indanyloxy (or thio)]aklanoic acid, derivatives thereof, their salts, esters and amides are disclosed. The products display a dual pharmaceutical utility in that they exhibit diuretic, saluretic and uricosuric activity. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such [1-oxo-2-aryl or thienyl-2-substituted-5-indanyloxy (or thio)]alkanoic acids, pharmaceutical compositions comprising therapeutically effective amounts of such compounds and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions.
Claims27
A compound of the formula:
- ##STR19## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR20## A is oxygen or sulphur;
- R is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, phenyl lower alkyl, phenyl lower alkenyl, phenyl, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkyl lower alkyl;
- R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or phenyl;
- or
- R.sup.1 and R may be joined together to form a cycloalkylene;
- Y is alkylene or haloalkylene containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl, aminomethyl, acylamino or acylaminomethyl;
- X.sup.1 is hydrogen, halo or methyl;
- X.sup.2 is halo, methyl or trihalomethyl;
- or
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 may be joined together to form a hydrocarbylene chain containing from 3 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- and the non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salt, amide, anhydride and ester derivatives thereof.
A compound of the formula:
- ##STR21## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR22## R is lower alkyl;
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are selected from the group consisting of chloro and methyl;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl or aminomethyl;
- and the non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salt derivatives thereof.
A pharmaceutical composition useful in the treatment of edema and hypertension which also maintains uric acid at pretreatment levels or causes a decrease in uric acid levels which comprises a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the formula:
- ##STR29## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR30## A is oxygen or sulphur;
- R is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, phenyl lower alkyl, phenyl lower alkenyl, phenyl, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkyl lower alkyl;
- R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or phenyl;
- or
- R.sup.1 and R may be joined together to form a cycloalkylene;
- Y is alkylene or haloalkylene containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl, aminomethyl, acylamino or acylaminomethyl;
- X.sup.1 is hydrogen, halo or methyl;
- X.sup.2 is halo, methyl or trihalomethyl;
- or
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 may be joined together to form a hydrocarbylene chain containing from 3 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- and the non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salt, amide, anhydride, and ester derivatives thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
A pharmaceutical composition useful in the treatment of edema and hypertension which also maintains uric acid at pretreatment levels or causes a decrease which comprises from about 1 mg. to about 500 mg. of a compound of the formula:
- ##STR31## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR32## R is lower alkyl;
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are selected from the group consisting of chloro and methyl;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl, aminomethyl, acylamino or acylaminomethyl;
- a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
A method for the treatment of edema, hyperuricemia, and hypertension which comprises administering in a therapeutically effective unitary dosage form a compound of the formula:
- ##STR34## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR35## A is oxygen or sulphur;
- R is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, phenyl lower alkyl, phenyl lower alkenyl, phenyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl lower alkyl;
- R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl;
- or
- R.sup.1 and R may be joined together to form a cycloalkylene;
- Y is alkylene or haloalkylene containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl, aminomethyl, acylamino or acylaminomethyl;
- X.sup.1 is hydrogen, halo or methyl;
- X.sup.2 is halo, methyl or trihalomethyl;
- or
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 may be joined together to form an hydrocarbylene chain containing from 3 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- and the non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salt, amide, anhydride and ester derivatives thereof.
A method of treatment of edema, hyperuricemia and hypertension which comprises administering in unitary dosage form from about 1 mg. to about 500 mg. of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of the formula:
- ##STR36## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR37## R is lower alkyl;
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are selected from the group consisting of methyl and chloro;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl or aminomethyl, acylamino or acylaminomethyl
A pharmaceutical composition useful in the treatment of edema and hypertension which also maintains uric acid levels at pretreatment levels or causes a decrease in uric acid levels which comprises a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the formula:
- ##STR39## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR40## A is oxygen or sulphur;
- R is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, phenyl lower alkyl, phenyl lower alkenyl, phenyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl lower alkyl;
- R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl;
- or
- R.sup.1 and R may be joined together to form a cycloalkylene;
- Y is alkylene or haloalkylene containing from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl or aminomethyl;
- X.sup.1 is hydrogen, halo or methyl;
- X.sup.2 is halo, methyl or trihalomethyl;
- or
- X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 may be joined together to form a hydrocarbylene chain containing from 3 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- and the non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salt, amide, anhydride and ester derivatives thereof and an effective antihypertensive agent along with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
A pharmaceutical composition useful in the treatment of edema and hypertension which also maintains uric acid levels at pretreatment levels or causes a decrease in uric acid levels which comprises a therapeutically effective amount of two or more compounds of the formula:
- ##STR41## wherein R.sup.0 is ##STR42## A is oxygen or sulphur;
- R is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, phenyl lower alkyl, phenyl lower alkenyl, phenyl cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl lower alkyl;
- R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl;
- or
- R.sup.1 and R may be joined together to form a cycloalkylene;
- Y is alkylene or haloalkylene containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- X.sup.3 is hydrogen, nitro, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, halo, amino, cyano, sulfamoyl, methanesulfonyl, chlorosulfonyl or aminomethyl;
- X.sup.1 is hydrogen, halo or methyl;
- X.sup.2 is halo, methyl or trihalomethyl;
- or X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 may be joined together to form a hydrocarbylene chain containing from 3 to about 4 carbon atoms;
- and the non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salt, amide, anhydride and ester derivatives thereof along with a pharmaceutical carrier with the proviso that no two compounds can be exactly the same.
A compound of the formula ##STR43## wherein R.sup.2 is lower alkyl from 1 to 3 carbon atoms;
- X.sup.4 is methyl or chloro;
- X.sup.5 is methyl or chloro;
- X.sup.6 is hydrogen, methyl, chloro or fluoro;
- and the non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.