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US 4,094,492 AGranted
Variable orifice using an iris shutter
AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
InventorsRaymond Beeman, Steven J. Brajkovich
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A variable orifice forming mechanism utilizing an iris shutter arrangement adapted to control gas flow, conductance in vacuum systems, as a heat shield for furnace windows, as a beam shutter in sputtering operations, and in any other application requiring periodic or continuously-variable control of material, gas, or fluid flow.
Claims4
A variable orifice forming mechanism for controlling flow of medium therethrough comprising:
- a mounting ring defining a central orifice and consisting of an inner section, an intermediate section, and an outer section, a plurality of curved members pivotally mounted on said mounting ring, said inner section of said mounting ring having a plurality of spaced holes therein, said curved members each having an extending pivot pin located at one end thereof positioned in one of said holes, said intermediate section of said mounting ring having a thickness greater than said inner section and having a countersink therein, and said outer section of said mounting ring having a thickness greater than said intermediate section and being provided with means by which said mechanism is adapted to be secured to an associated system through which medium to be controlled flows, a drive ring having a plurality of grooves therein, said drive ring being positioned on said inner section of said mounting ring, said curved members having pins extending therefrom and movably secured in said grooves of said drive ring, and drive means mounted in said countersink of said intermediate section of said mounting ring for moving said drive ring with respect to said mounting ring thereby moving said curved members such that said orifice in said mounting ring is effectively changed in diameter.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.