Tube support and protection system for helical coil heat exchangers
AssigneeGeneral Atomic Company
InventorLeonardo Cavallaro
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A system is disclosed for supporting and protecting the coaxially disposed helical coils of a heat exchanger arranged with its axis in the vertical direction. The system includes saddle-shaped vertical spacers secured on selected adjacent convolutions of each coil at selected angular positions about the axis of the coils. The vertical spacers are selectively axially aligned to axially support the convolutions of the respective coils, and are cooperable with axially disposed spacer bars between the radially spaced coaxial coils to transfer horizontal and tangential loads between the coils. The tube support system provides vibration damping and facilitates subassembly of different diameter helical coils prior to coaxial assembly thereof into a coil bundle.
Claims12
In a heat exchanger, a tube bundle comprising at least one helical coil having a plurality of tube convolutions, a plurality of discrete tube support members selectively disposed on adjacent tube convolutions of said helical coil at selected azimuth positions about the axis of said coil, means securing said discrete support members on selected pairs of adjacent tube convolutions so as to secure the tube convolutions of each of said selected pairs of tube convolutions in substantially fixed spaced relation with each of said selected pairs being secured together independently of the other selected pairs of tube convolutions, said support members at each selected azimuth position being disposed in axially aligned relation along the axial length of the coil and cooperating to support said tube convolutions in the axial direction of said coil at said azimuth positions.
In a heat exchanger, a tube bundle comprising at least one helical coil having a plurality of tube convolutions, a plurality of tube support members comprising pairs of inner and outer saddle-shaped barrel members selectively disposed on adjacent tube convolutions of said helical coil at selected azimuth positions about the axis of said coil, means securing said pairs of inner and outer saddle-shaped barrel members on selected pairs of adjacent tube convolutions so as to secure the tube convolutions of each of said selected pairs of tube convolutions in substantially fixed spaced relation with said inner barrel members on each pair of secured tube convolutions being disposed in opposed relation, said inner and outer saddle-shaped barrel members at each selected azimuth position being disposed in axially aligned relation along the axial length of the coil and cooperating to support said tube convolutions in the axial direction of the coil at said selected azimuth positions, said outer barrel members on each of said pairs of secured tube convolutions being disposed in substantially diametrically opposite relation to an associated one of said inner barrel members, spacer means disposed between said opposed inner barrel members, said securing means comprising strap means cooperative with said pairs of inner and outer barrel members so as to maintain said pairs of barrel members in said substantially fixed spaced relation on their respective tube convolutions.
In a heat exchanger, a tube bundle comprising at least one helical coil having a plurality of tube convolutions, a plurality of tube support members selectively disposed on adjacent tube convolutions of said helical coil at selected azimuth positions about the axis of said coil, endless bands disposed about said pairs of tube support members and securing said support members on selected pairs of adjacent tube convolutions so as to secure the tube convolutions of each of said selected pairs of tube convolutions in substantially fixed spaced relation, said support members at each selected azimuth position being disposed in axially aligned relation along the axial length of the coil and cooperating to support the tube convolution in the axial direction of said coil at said selected azimuth position.
A tube support and protection system for axially supporting the tube convolutions of a helical tubular coil, comprising, in combination, a plurality of inner barrel members each of which has a generally arcuate surface adapted for engagement with the peripheral surface of a portion of a tube convolution, a plurality of outer barrel members each of which has a generally arcuate surface adapted for engagement with the peripheral surface of a portion of a tube convolution, said outer barrel members each having a projecting abutment thereon, said inner and outer barrel members being disposed in pairs on selected pairs of adjacent tube convolutions at selected azimuth positions about the axis of the helical coil such that the inner barrel members on said adjacent tube convolutions are in opposed relation and the outer barrel members of said pairs of inner and outer barrel members are diametrically opposite their associated inner barrel members, strap means securing said pairs of inner and outer barrel members on said pairs of adjacent tube convolutions and adapted to prevent relative motion between said inner and outer barrel members and their respective tube convolutions and also prevent relative movement between the adjacent tube convolutions of each of said selected pairs of tube convolutions, and tensioning means disposed between said opposed inner barrel members on each said pair of adjacent tube convolutions to maintain said strap means in sufficient tension to prevent said relative movement.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.