Fire heat detector and/or burglar alarm
AssigneeCheung King Fung
InventorKwok-Wah Pun
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A detecting device for detecting heat due to the presence of fire for example. The detecting device includes an open-ended chamber closed by a resilient diaphragm. The diaphragm engages the open end to permit respectively the passage of air via an annular passageway formed between an outer peripheral portion of the diaphragm and a circumferential rim of the open end which it engages for closing the chamber, upon pressure build-up in the chamber due to the external temperature variation. This pressure build-up causes corresponding expansion of the diaphragm to thereby actuate an electrical circuit provided with means for emitting an audible sound. Means are also provided in the detector to make it operative in response to the presence of moving objects.
Claims15
A detecting device comprising a thermally conductive container having an open end, a resilient diaphragm mounted across the open end to close the container and for expansion in response to pressure changes in the container corresponding to variation of temperature externally of the container, said diaphragm having an outer peripheral portion in close-fit non-hermetic sealing engagement with the peripheral surface of the container at its open end to form an annular venting passageway between said surface and the peripheral portion of the diaphragm, the open end of the container terminating in a circumferential rim which is provided with an annular protruding lip for engagement with said outer peripheral portion of the diaphragm, and indicating means responsive to expanding movements of said diaphragm for translating the movements into audible sound, said indicating means comprising a conductive plate member mounted for actuation by expanding movements of said diaphragm, a buzzer connected at one end to said conductive plate and at another end to an electrical power supply mounted vicinal to said container and said buzzer, and a switch for connecting said conductive plate to the electrical power supply to actuate the buzzer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.