Treating soil
AssigneeNone recorded
InventorHisashi Shiraki
Life of this patent
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AssigneeNone recorded
InventorHisashi Shiraki
Estimating the term…
The present invention generally relates to a new and improved method by which colloids, clay, silt, and silt-mixed sand (hereinafter referred to as "weak soil layer") which exist in rivers, lakes, marshes, harbours, and the sea, can be easily and immediately turned into stabilized foundation ground necessary for civil construction, and particularly relates to a new and improved treatment equipment which is effective to continuously treat said weak soil layer over a height from a bottom supporting foundation, by discharging a solidifier agent of special cement which is continuously agitated by agitator impellers.
The method of treating a weak soil layer above a foundation layer, to form a stabilized mass based on said foundation layer and of predetermined height, width and length, which comprises the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments: securing of slopes or inclines
Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil: and mixing by rotating blades
Foundations as substructures: compacting soil locally before forming foundations; Construction of foundation structures by forcing binding…
Foundations
Term ended 7 Feb 1995 (estimated)
USPTO file history isn’t available for this patent, so only indexed dates are shown.
Conventionally, in order to obtain stabilized ground necessary for civil engineering construction in rivers, lakes, marshes, harbours and the sea where said weak soil layer is at the bottom, it is necessary that said weak soil layer is removed and that sand and/or soil is put there. This requires high skill, and is difficult and time-consuming, and is accordingly costly. Moreover, there would be pollution problems in removing and treating a large amount of removed weak soil layer on land.
With those piling methods and/or sand-pile method which are generally known for use in these cases, it is extremely difficult to obtain the stabilized foundation ground necessary for civil construction by driving piles and sand-piles into a deep and wide area of said weak soil layer, and it is also impossible to put these methods in practice as the equipment and/or system necessary for carrying out said methods becomes huge in size.
An important object of the present invention is therefore to provide a treatment method by which said weak soil layer, which cannot be stabilized and treated by the conventional methods, can be effectively and efficiently treated and turned into a stabilized foundation ground necessary for civil construction.
FIG. 1 is a diagrammatical vertical sectional view showing a weak soil layer being continuously treated and stabilized up to a certain necessary height from the bottom supporting foundation by a treatment equipment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional side view of FIG. 1 taken along the line I--I of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front elevation view of a treatment equipment embodying the present invention;