Hydraulic priority circuit
AssigneeTowmotor Corporation
InventorJohn E. Wible
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A hydraulic priority circuit for a fork lift truck or the like includes a variable output pump controlled by a motor. The speed of the motor is controlled by feedback from a demand indicator in a primary work system, such as a hydraulic steering system, and from a demand indicator in a secondary work system, including, for example, tilt and lift hydraulic circuits. A valve means, including a priority control valve, a sequence valve, and pressure compensated flow control orifices, is provided to regulate the fluid flow requirements of the primary work system on a priority demand basis, with the excess fluid flow being coupled to the secondary work system.
Claims12
A hydraulic priority circuit comprising:
- variable output fluid pump means;
- a primary work system;
- a secondary work system;
- valve means for regulating the flow of fluid flow from said pump means to said primary work system and said secondary work system on a priority demand basis, said valve means including indicator means for indicating demand for an increased level of fluid flow to said primary work system, said means actuated upon detecting from said primary work system an increased fluid pressure;
- and
- means responsive to said indicator means for increasing the output of said pump means.
A hydraulic priority circuit for a fork lift truck or the like including a primary work system comprising a hydraulically operated steering means, and comprising a secondary work system comprising hydraulically operated means for raising and lowering load carrying forks on a mast and for tilting said mast, said hydraulic priority circuit comprising:
- variable output fluid pump means;
- a motor operatively coupled to said pump means for driving said pump means at one of a plurality of speed such that said pump means output is controlled thereby;
- valve means for regulating the flow of fluid from said pump means to said primary work system and said secondary work system on a priority demand basis, said valve means including first pressure compensated flow control orifice means for providing a minimum fluid flow from said pump means to said primary work system, means for automatically responding to a pressure differential between the fluid pressure in said primary work system and the fluid pressure of the fluid flow from said pump means such that any excess fluid flow not needed by said primary work system is directed to said secondary work system, sequence valve means responsive to an increased fluid pressure in said primary work system for supplying an increased fluid flow from said pump means to said primary work system, said sequence valve means further including second pressure compensated flow control orifice means for limiting the fluid flow from said pump means to said primary work system to a preset maximum amount, and indicator means for indicating said demand for an increased level of fluid flow to said primary work system, said indicator means actuated upon detecting from said primary work system an increased fluid pressure;
- and
- means for coupling said demand indication to said motor to cause the speed of said motor to increase thereby.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.