Connection means for anode posts and conductors to electrolytic cells
AssigneeOlin Corporation
InventorsPeter A. Danna, Richard D. Burt
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An improved means for connecting anode posts and conductors to diaphragm cells is described which utilizes a conductor comprised of a pair of split and spaced-apart copper bars having a series of pairs of adjacent round grooves, each pair of grooves being adapted to receive an anode post. The pair of bars is firmly secured to the anode posts by bolting each pair of bars together. A laminated cell base is employed comprised of a non-metallic corrosion resistant upper layer, such as rubber, secured to a lower metallic supporting layer such as steel. Sealing means are provided between a dished washer on the anode post and the upper layer, and between the anode post and wall of the cell base hole in the lower layer.
Claims12
An electrolytic diaphragm cell for the electrolysis of brine, comprising:
- a. a laminated cell base having a non-metallic corrosion resistant upper layer secured to a lower metallic supporting layer and further having an exterior surface and an interior surface and a plurality of walls defining a plurality of holes communicating said interior and exterior surfaces;
- b. a cell body secured to said cell base;
- c. a plurality of diaphragm coated cathodes secured to said cell body;
- d. a plurality of anodes, each having a metallic conductive surface;
- e. a plurality of metal anode posts positioned in at least one straight row and extending through said holes of said cell base and secured to respective ones of said conducting surfaces;
- f. at least one conducting means for each of said straight rows including at least one pair of spaced conductive bars having a series of pairs of adjacent grooves for receiving and being secured to each of said anode posts in at least one of said rows responsive to the securing of each of said pairs of bars together;
- g. bus bar attachment means, secured to one end of said conducting means, for attaching a bus bar to said conducting means;
- h. a plurality of conductor leaf means, secured to said conducting means in decreasing thicknesses from said bus bar attachment means to the opposite side of said cell base, for achieving a more uniform current distribution among said anode posts;
- i. a flange secured to each of said anode posts at a position above said interior surface of said cell base, and
- j. a flanged sleeve, inserted into each of said holes of said cell base and lying between said anode post and said cell base, each of said sleeves having:
- i. a lower sleeved portion exteriorly joined to one of said walls of said cell base, and
- ii. an upper flanged portion having a bottom joined to said interior surface.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.