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US 4,067,498 AGranted
Spraying system
OwnerJames M. Holcombinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An improved spraying system for distributing a first fluid having a second fluid entrained therein, the system comprising a pair of fluid reservoirs and an improved proportioner nozzle assembly having a baffle and a deflector to facilitate mixing and directional control.
Claims2
A spraying system for distributing a first fluid having a second fluid entrained therein, the system comprising:
- a first fluid reservoir for holding the first fluid;
- a second fluid reservoir for holding the second fluid;
- a proportioning nozzle having an upper end and a notched lower end;
- a bore extending axially through the nozzle forming a mixing chamber having an inlet end and an outlet end, the mixing chamber having a length to diameter ratio of from 4:1 to 9:1;
- a first fluid inlet passage extending axially from the inlet end of the mixing chamber through the upper end of the nozzle, the ratio of the diameter of the first fluid inlet passage to the diameter of the mixing chamber being 1:1.25 to 1:3, the first fluid inlet passage being connected to the first fluid reservoir whereby a stream of the first fluid will flow through the first fluid passage into the inlet end of the mixing chamber;
- a second fluid inlet passage extending radially through the nozzle from the mixing chamber near the inlet end thereof, the second fluid inlet passage being connected to the second fluid reservoir whereby a stream of the second fluid is drawn into the mixing chamber by suction induced via passage of the stream of the first fluid into the mixing chamber, a mixture of the first and second fluids flowing turbulently through the mixing chamber and being ejected at the outlet end thereof;
- a deflector forming a portion of the notched lower end of the proportioning nozzle and a baffle forming another portion of the notched lower end of the proportioning nozzle, the deflector being axially spaced from and extending angularly away from and across at least half of the outlet end of the mixing chamber, and the baffle extending parallel to the axis of the mixing chamber and away from the outlet end thereof, the baffle being sized and positioned to extend across the angular projection of the deflector, whereby the stream of fluid ejected from the mixing chamber contacts the deflector, is directed toward the baffle and is further mixed and distributed therefrom in a fan-like spray.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.