Well-type scintillation assembly
AssigneeThe Harshaw Chemical Company
InventorsMohammad R. Farukhi, George A. Mataraza, Oley D. Wimer
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AssigneeThe Harshaw Chemical Company
InventorsMohammad R. Farukhi, George A. Mataraza, Oley D. Wimer
Estimating the term…
A scintillation detector assembly is described which employs a scintillation phosphor such as a thallium activated sodium iodide crystal, wherein a blind hole is machined in the crystal to improve the efficiency of measuring the degradation rate of a radioactive material placed therein. The performance of the assembly is defined by the energy resolution of the radiation emanating from the radioactive source. This performance is improved by balancing the collection of light from areas of low and high light collection. This is achieved by suitably preparing the surfaces of the crystal and by controlling the reflectivity of these surfaces using controlled and fixed reflectivity material such as optical filters, cellulose ester-type fibrous paper and like materials. Improvements in resolution of 30 - 50% over prior art well assemblies have been measured for radioactive sources such as .sup.129 I.sub.53.
In a well-type scintillation assembly including
In a well-type scintillation assembly utilizing an inorganic crystal with an optically visible front face, the improvement comprising
In the method of assembling a well-type scintillation assembly including a generally cylindrical inorganic scintillation crystal having a front face, a back face and a cylindrical well extending from the back face toward said front face, but terminating short thereof, and a housing conforming to and enclosing said crystal except for the front face thereof, said method including
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.