Self sealing microporous membrane for electrochemical cells and method of forming same
AssigneeP. R. Mallory & Co. Inc.
InventorsFranciszek J. Przybyla, Michael J. Smith
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Abstract
A self sealing microporous membrane of utility especially in electrochemical cells of the gas-depolarized type comprising a microporous polymer membrane of a density range between about 0.7 and 1.9 grams per centimeter embodies a pressurized sealing zone of maximum density and zero porosity. Such pressurized zone is located to provide a seal against leakage of electrolyte.
Claims6
A gas-depolarized galvanic cell comprising an anode, a gas-depolarizable cathode, at least one electrolyte carrying separator disposed therebetween, and a container having a first terminal electrically associated with said anode and a second terminal electrically associated with said cathode, said terminals being electrically insulated one from the other;
- at least one opening in said second terminal portion of said container, a membrane of a hydrophobic microporous material interposed between said at least one opening and, said gas-depolarizable cathode, said gas-depolarizable cathode being in gas communication with said at least one opening which is positioned to permit gas to pass therethrough from the exterior environment to and through said membrane of hydrophobic microporous material;
- and a metal ring disposed in said container, a portion of said ring being positioned between said membrane and said gas-depolarizable electrode and said ring being in electrical contact with said container, said ring being retained by interference fit in said container, and a portion of said membrane positioned between said ring and said container compressed to substantially zero porosity.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.