Wear-resistant composite material and method of making an article thereof
AssigneeCaterpillar Tractor Co.
InventorLowell J. Moen
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A wear-resistant composite material and method of making an article thereof is disclosed which is particularly adaptable for use with a ground-engaging tool. The composite material has a plurality of abrasive-resistant particles embedded in an iron-boron matrix.
Claims10
A wear-resistant composite material comprising a plurality of abrasive-resistant particles embedded in a matrix consisting essentially of about 3 to 5 percent boron, and the balance being iron having residual impurities.
A method of making a ferrous wear-resistant composite article comprising:
- placing a plurality of abrasive-resistant shot in a mold, said abrasive-resistant shot being limited in carbon content to less than 0.2% by weight;
- depositing a plurality of alloy shot consisting essentially of iron and boron on top of said abrasive-resistant shot, said alloy shot being limited in carbon content to less than 0.2% by weight;
- heating said mold in a substantially inert atmosphere to melt said alloy shot and to cause infiltration thereof fully around said abrasive-resistant shot;
- and
- cooling and removing such composite article from said mold.
A method of making a ferrous wear-resistant composite article for a tool or the like comprising;
- placing a plurality of abrasive-resistant shot in a mold;
- depositing a plurality of alloy shot consisting essentially of iron and boron on top of said abrasive-resistant shot;
- placing said mold in a chamber having an inert atmosphere;
- preheating said mold at approximately 1093.degree. C (2000.degree. F) to obtain a uniform temperature of said shot;
- subjecting said mold to a final heating stage at approximately 1204.degree. C (2200.degree. F) for a relatively short period sufficient to melt said alloy shot and to cause infiltration thereof embracingly around said abrasive-resistant shot;
- and
- cooling and removing such composite article from said mold.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.