Multiple way valve
OwnerJan Richard DE Friesinventor
Life of this patent
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OwnerJan Richard DE Friesinventor
Estimating the term…
A multiple way valve has a main valve chamber and a control valve chamber. Within the main valve chamber is an axially movable valve body. The control valve chamber includes a mechanically operable control valve body. A pressure line opens from a pressure medium source into the main valve chamber and also a working line which is closed with respect to the pressure line in extreme position of the main valve body and connected to it in the other extreme position. A partition separates the control valve chamber from the main valve chamber, the partition being movable in an axial direction. One end face of the main valve body facing away from the partition is connected to the pressure line in all positions of the main valve body and the second end of the main valve body is firmly attached to the partition. There is a connecting line which is open at all times with respect to the first end face of the main valve body and opens into the control valve chamber. A control exhaust line is connected to the control valve chamber and the control valve body closes the control exhaust line in its first extreme position with the connecting line open and closes the connecting line in its second extreme position with the control exhaust line open. The surface of the movable partition which is exposed to the pressure medium from the control valve chamber is greater than the surface of the main valve body which can be acted on in the reverse direction. Thus, when the control valve body is moved from its first extreme position to its second extreme position, the main valve body shifts over in a snap-action manner.
A multiple way valve comprising means forming a main valve chamber containing an axially movable main valve body (9) controlled by pressure medium and having first and second axial end faces and having first and second end regions, a control valve chamber (12) having a cover and containing a mechanically operable control valve body, there being at least one pressure line opening from a pressure medium source into the main valve chamber and one working line which is closed with respect to the pressure line in the first extreme position of the main valve body and connected to the pressure line in the second extreme position of the main valve body, a partition separating the said control valve chamber (12) having a cover, which valve chamber is arranged adjacently to the main valve chamber (11) in an axial direction from the main valve chamber (11), said partition being movable in an axial direction, the first axial end face (13) of the main valve body (9) constituting a first sealing surface and facing away from the movable partition being in a space connected to the pressure line (2) in each position of the main valve body and the second axial main valve body end region containing the second end face opposite to the first end face (13) being firmly attached to the movable partition (10), and a connecting line (15), which is at all times open with respect to the first end face (13) of the main valve body (9), opening into the control valve chamber (12), a control exhaust line (17) connected to the control valve chamber (12) the control valve body (16) closing the control exhaust line (17) in its first extreme position with the connecting line (15) open and closing the connecting line (15) in its second position with the control exhaust line (17) open, the surface of the movable partition (10) which can be acted on by the pressure medium from the control valve chamber (12) being larger than the surface of the main valve body (9) which can be acted on in the reverse direction, whereby when the control valve body (16) is transferred from its first extreme position into its second extreme position, the main valve body (9) shifts over in a snap-action manner from its first extreme position into its second extreme position and vice versa, in which the housing of the multiple way valve has an axially cylindrical recess (1) having a frontal boundary surface and the partition is a diaphragm (10) made of elastic material firmly held by its external periphery, and in which the pressure line (2) opens centrally into the axial recess (1) at its frontal boundary surface, the annular surface (20) of the frontal boundary surface, bounded by the pressure line (2) and by the cylindrical surface of axial recess (1), constituting a valve seat for the first end face (13) of main valve body (9), the said main valve body (9) having an axial through-hole constituting said connecting line (15), the internal periphery of the diaphragm (10) being attached to the external periphery of the second axial end region of the main valve body (9), and the control valve body (16) being arranged centrally in the control valve chamber (12) and having a third sealing surface associated with a port of the connecting line (15) and a fourth sealing surface which is associated with the control exhaust line (17) which is arranged centrally in the cover (41) of the control valve chamber (12), said cover (41) being arranged centrally with respect to the diaphragm (10) on the opposite side thereof from the valve seat in an axial direction;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.