Water cock with non-freezing valve
AssigneeEcho Incorporated
InventorsKiminori Nakajima, Ikuo Shigenobu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Water cock has non-freezing valve. Though temperature of the water flowing through the cock is lowered below the freezing point owing to the severe surrounding condition in the winter, the improved cock having a non-freezing valve does not stop its flowing of water. The cock has a thermo-element sensing the surrounding temperature and driving the non-freezing valve to shut and open according to the temperature. The thermo-element consists of a base portion containing heat-sensitive-material and a cylinder containing jelly-like material for transferring the expanding force of the heat-sensitive material to a shaft buried in the jelly-like material.
Claims8
In a water cock having a cock body provided with a cylindrical portion, a water outlet and a water inlet, a tubular member provided with a handle and engaged with a threaded portion formed in said cylindrical portion, a partition wall separating the inner space of the cock body into two compartments, one in communication with the inlet and the other in communication with the outlet, a primary valve opening formed in the partition wall so as to be placed under the lower end of the tubular member in order to allow communication between the chambers, a cap through which said tubular member is passed and which seals the cylindrical portion by a packing system contained within the cap contacting firmly with the tubular member;
- the improvement comprising a cavity portion formed at the lower end of the tubular member, a ring-shaped main packing positioned on a circular lower edge of the cavity portion so as to be concentric with the circular lower edge in order to close said primary valve opening as a result of a turning of said handle, said cavity portion having at least one through-hole formed in its depending wall for the flow of cold water therethrough to the outlet, a thermo-element containing heat-sensitive material the volume of which changes in response to change in water temperature, a shaft partially contained in said thermo-element and adapted to be slid in and out of said thermo-element in response to said volume change, and a valve mechanism for opening and closing a central opening of said main packing in response to the action of said thermo-element, whereby water is permitted to flow through said central opening and subsequently through said through-hole to said outlet in response to a temperature change of said heat-sensitive material, said thermo-element and said valve mechanism being at least partially contained within the cavity portion.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.