Terpolymers of maleic anhydride and their use as scale control agents
AssigneePfizer Inc.
InventorStephen R. Kurowsky
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Abstract
Terpolymers of maleic anhydride, acrylamide or methacrylamide and a third monomer consisting of octene, styrene and the like. Copolymers of maleic anhydride and acrylamide or methacrylamide. Use of the hydrolyzed form of the terpolymer as a scale control agent. Novel process employing a mixture of aromatic and ketonic solvent and a temperature of at least 120.degree. C. which renders the polymers of the invention insoluble in water at ambient temperature.
Claims12
A polymeric agent comprising a terpolymer, its hydrolyzed form, and the alkali metal, amine and ammonium salts thereof, said terpolymer consisting essentially of 30 to 55 mole percent maleic anhydride, 30 to 65 mole percent acrylamide or methacrylamide and 5 to 15 mole percent third monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, .alpha.-methyl styrene, alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate having from one to eight carbon atoms in the alkyl group and 1-alkene having from four to ten carbon atoms, said terpolymer being characterized by a relative viscosity of about 1.02 to 1.10 in dimethyl sulfoxide at a concentration of 0.5 g. per deciliter, and by solubility of less than 0.10 g. per g. of solution (water) at ambient temperature.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.