Preparation of alkali-metal azides
AssigneePPG Industries, Inc.
InventorDonald E. Tunison, Jr.
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Alkali-metal azide is prepared and purified from a slurry of alkali-metal azide/alkali metal hydroxide double salt in liquid ammonia by settling a layer of double salt from the slurry, separating the balance of the slurry from the double salt layer, then dissolving the layer in water and recovering purified alkali-metal azide from the water solution by crystallization.
Claims4
In a process for the preparation and purification of alkali-metal azide by contacting with water a dilute two component slurry having a solid insoluble component of alkali-metal azide/alkali-metal hydroxide double salt and a single phase liquid component consisting essentially of substantially anhydrous liquid ammonia to effect solution of at least a portion of said azide double salt and thereafter separating alkali-metal azide from the resultant solution;
- the improvement which comprises:
- settling from said dilute slurry a layer of said double salt having a double salt concentration greater than said dilute slurry, separating said settled layer from supernatant slurry components excluded from the settled layer, then dissolving said layer in water to form a solution and thereafter recovering purified alkali-metal azide from said solution by crystallization.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.