Purification of contaminated alumina scavengers of aluminum reduction cell effluent dry scrubber systems
AssigneeKaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
InventorHebon J. Ducote
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Abstract
Metallic and nonmetallic impurities are removed from contaminated alumina scavengers, such as employed for the purification of aluminum reduction cell effluents in dry scrubber systems, by preparing a slurry of the contaminated alumina and subjecting the slurry to an ultrasonic treatment. The treatment removes a significant quantity of the impurities, which will be dispersed in the liquid phase and can be readily separated from the purified alumina. The cleaned alumina is suitable for return to the dry scrubbing system or to be used as feed in the electrolytic aluminum reduction cells.
Claims9
In the process of removing metallic and nonmetallic impurities from contaminated alumina scavengers recovered from dry scrubber systems used for purification of aluminum reduction cell effluents, the improvement which comprises preparing a slurry from the contaminated alumina scavenger and a liquid selected from the group consisting of water, polar and nonpolar organic solvents, subjecting the slurry to an ultrasonic treatment at a frequency of at least about 10 kHz for a time period sufficient to remove a desired quantity of metallic and nonmetallic impurities from the alumina scavenger, separating the liquid containing these impurities in dispersed form from the treated scavenger, recovering purified solid alumina of significantly reduced impurity content and recycling the purified alumina to the aluminum reduction cell or to the dry scrubber system.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.