Transportable bridge and method
OwnerJames L. Ramerinventor
Life of this patent
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OwnerJames L. Ramerinventor
Estimating the term…
A transportable bridge is provided which may be erected across a wide, e.g. 150 foot, depression, and with access to only one bank of the depression. The bridge comprises a pair of abutments and a plurality of deck units. The abutments are laterally extensible, and erectible, from a collapsed state; they each comprise a base, a pair of backstays pivoted to one end of the base, and a pair of beam columns pivoted to the other end of the base, the backstays and beam columns being at small, acute angles to the plane of the base in the collapsed position, and being erected to form a triangle in the use position. Connecting means at the free ends of the backstays and beam columns are automatically engaged upon erection. A pair of reaction beams each has one end pivoted to a beam column, intermediate its ends, and extends over the base and past the one end of the base: anchoring means anchor the reaction beams to the ground. The reaction beams have inwardly extending haunches, which form between them and the base a passage for the deck units. Each deck unit comprises a pair of spaced upper longitudinally extending bars connected to a pair of lower such bars, with all bars parallel. A bearing element extends transversely through the deck unit intermediate its ends, the dimensions of the deck unit and abutment being such that the bearing element engages the bottoms of the haunches of the reaction beam, as the deck unit is pushed through the passage of the abutment. The deck units have coupling means at their ends, to connect them end to end.
A collapsible abutment for a transportable bridge, comprising:
In a transportable bridge, an abutment comprising a base, a pair of generally elongate structural members pivotally connected at opposite sides of one end of said base and having a first position wherein said members have a low height above said base and a second erected use position wherein upper portions of said members have a relatively great height above said base, said members each including a transverse portion extending inwardly and overlying said base, said transverse portion having a bottom surface spaced above said base a distance sufficient to permit passage of a deck unit between said transverse portions and said base.
A deck unit for a transportable bridge, comprising:
A method of erecting a bridge across a depression, comprising:
The method of claim 44, and further comprising extending a cable through said deck units, and applying tension to said cable to stress said deck units.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.