Low temperature plasticizers for specialty rubbers consisting of diesters of dicarboxylic acids with hexyloxyethoxyethanol or butoxyethoxyethoxyethanol
AssigneeThiokol Corporation
InventorsEugene R. Bertozzi, Robert F. Hoffman, Robert Barclay
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Abstract
Diesters of succinic, glutaric, adipic, and phthalic acid with hexyloxyethoxyethanol or butoxyethoxyethoxyethanol are disclosed. They are useful as plasticizers with extended temperature ranges in elastomers.
Claims17
A composition of matter of the formula:
- ##STR4## wherein R is --(CH.sub.2).sub.3, --(CH.sub.2).sub.4, ##STR5## a mixture of --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 and --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --, or a mixture of --(CH.sub.2).sub.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, and --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --;
- and n and m are 3, or n is 2 and m is 5.
An elastomeric composition having solvent resistance, high temperature stability, and extended low temperature properties which comprises:
- a. An effective amount of a composition of matter of the formula:
- ##STR7## wherein R is --(CH.sub.2).sub.3, --(CH.sub.2).sub.4, ##STR8## a mixture of --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 and --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --, or a mixture of --(CH.sub.2).sub.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, and --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --;
- and n and m are 3, or n is 2 and m is 5;
- and
- b. a specialty rubber.
In a process for compounding an elastomeric composition containing a plasticizer having solvent resistance, high temperature stability and extended low temperature properties the improvement which comprises:
- compounding a specialty rubber with a compound of the formula:
- ##STR9## wherein R is --(CH.sub.2).sub.3, --(CH.sub.2).sub.4, ##STR10## a mixture of --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 and --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --, or a mixture of --(CH.sub.2).sub.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, and --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --;
- and n and m are 3, or n is 2 and m is 5 as the plasticizer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.