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US 4,061,510 AGranted
Producing glass passivated gold diffused rectifier pellets
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsRichard W. Kennedy, Edward G. Tefft
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Abstract
Disclosed is a rectifier pellet and a method for the fabrication thereof. A layer of oxide is grown on a semiconductor wafer that has been diffused to form a plurality of rectifier pellets, and openings are etched in the oxide at locations corresponding to each pellet. Gold is diffused through the openings into a preselected distribution to reduce turnoff time. Grooves are etched to facilitate glass passivation and division of the wafer into pellets.
Claims9
A method of manufacturing semiconductor rectifier pellets comprising the steps of:
- providing a semiconductor wafer defining first and second laterally extending major surfaces, said wafer being of a size sufficient to form a plurality of laterally spaced rectifier pellets;
- wherein the region immediately underlying said first surface is of N-type conductivity and said wafer has a P/N junction therein extending laterally through said pellets;
- forming an oxide layer on one of said major surfaces at an elevated oxide-forming temperature;
- forming a plurality of laterally spaced openings in said oxide layer with said openings being located respectively in the areas overlying the active device regions of said pellets;
- diffusing an auxiliary impurity into said device regions through said openings at an elevated diffusion temperature below said oxide-forming temperature, said auxiliary impurity being one which is selected to decrease carrier lifetime in said pellets;
- masking said openings;
- forming a second set of openings in said oxide layer, said second set of openings exposing the areas of said wafer between said pellets;
- etching grooves in said wafer through said second set of openings, said grooves intersecting said P/N junction and lying between said pellets;
- and
- providing a passivant material in said grooves covering the intersection of said junction with said grooves, said passivant material being provided at a temperature below said diffusion temperature.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.