Polyester fibers having wool-like hand and process for producing same
AssigneeRhone-Poulenc Textiles
InventorsGerard Barbe, Andre Deyres
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Bicomponent polyester fibers exhibiting a hand similar to wool, a crimp contraction less than 60%, and a crimp frequency of at least 7 half-waves per centimeter, and the process for producing the same, are disclosed. These crimped bicomponent fibers are useful in the textile field, particularly to at least partially replace the wool in polyester/wool blends.
Claims10
Crimped bicomponent polyester staple fibers having a hand similar to wool, good processability as staple fibers, a crimp contraction less than 60%, and at least 7 crimp half waves/cm, said fibers of 50 to 80% by weight of one component which comprises crosslinked polyethylene terephthalate having about 0.20 to 0.70 mole percent of crosslinking agent, based on the moles of terephthalate units, and having an intrinsic viscosity of about 0.45 to 0.60, and 50 to 20% by weight of the second component which comprises a sparingly crosslinked polybutylene terephthalate having about 0.20 to about 0.60 mole percent of cross-linking agent and having a viscosity in the molten state at 260.degree.C. less than 4,000 poises.
Spun yarn containing crimped bicomponent polyester staple fibers having a hand similar to wool, good processability as staple fibers, a crimp contraction less than 60%, and at least 7 crimp half waves/cm, said fibers of 50 to 80% by weight of one component which comprises crosslinked polyethylene terephthalate having about 0.20 to 0.70 mole per cent of crosslinking agent, based on the moles of terephthalate units, and having an intrinsic viscosity of about 0.45 to 0.60, and 50 to 20% by weight of the second component which comprises a sparingly crosslinked polybutylene terephthalate having about 0.20 to about 0.60 mole percent of cross-linking agent and having a viscosity in the molten state at 260.degree.C. less than 4,000 poises.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.