Resin coated metal substrates
AssigneeHoechst Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsGerhard Johannes, Erwin Gemmer, Hans-Joachim Konig, Gunter Reinhard
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AssigneeHoechst Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsGerhard Johannes, Erwin Gemmer, Hans-Joachim Konig, Gunter Reinhard
Estimating the term…
An article comprising a metal substrate in the form of a pipe or a container, said substrate being coated with a hardened epoxy resin composition formed from (A) a solid epoxy resin based on epichlorohydrin and a component selected from the group consisting of (a) 4,4'-diphenylolpropane, (b) 4,4'-diphenylolmethane and (c) a combination of (a) and (b), (B) from 1 to 12% by weight based on the epoxy resin of at least one hardener for said epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of (d) compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon residue with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, (e) compounds of formula ##STR2## wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon residue with 6 to 10 carbon atoms and (f) an adduct of any one of compounds (d) and (e) to an epoxy resin with an epoxy equivalent weight of from 50 to 2000, (C) a flow agent, (D) a thixotropic agent and a process of coating such metal substrate by means of heating said substrate to a temperature above the melting temperature of the epoxy resin component of an epoxy resin coating composition and sufficient to cure the said epoxy resin and powder-coating the said epoxy resin composition onto the hot surface of the substrate to provide a substantially uniform coating thereon by immediate hardening without any further processing step by means of the heat capacity of the hot substrate.
An article comprising a metal substrate in the form of a pipe having at least 100 mm internal diameter or a container, said substrate being coated with a single at least 100 micron thick coating of a hardened epoxy resin composition formed from a homogenized solid mixture of (A) a solid epoxy resin based on epichlorohydrin and a component selected from the group consisting of (a) 4,4'-diphenylolpropane, b) 4,4'-diphenylolmethane and (c) a combination of (a) and (b), (B) from 1 to 12% by weight based on the epoxy resin of at least one hardener for said epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of (a) compounds of formula ##STR5## wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon residue with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, (b) compounds of formula ##STR6## wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon residue with 6 to 10 carbon atoms and (c) an adduct of any one of the hardener compounds (a) and (b) to an epoxy resin with an epoxy equivalent weight of from 50 to 2000, (C) a flow improving amount of a flow agent of 0.1 up to 5% by weight based on the epoxy resin and (D) a thixotropic agent in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight of the total composition.
A process of coating a metal substrate in the form of a pipe having at least 100 mm internal diameter or a container which comprises (1) providing an epoxy resin coating composition formed from a homogenized solid mixture of (A) a solid epoxy resin based on epichlorohydrin and a component selected from the group consisting of (a) 4,4'-diphenylolpropane, (b) 4,4'-diphenylolmethane and (c) a combination of (a) and (b), (B) from 1 to 12% by weight based on the epoxy resin of at least one hardener for said epoxy resin selected from the group consisting of (a) compounds of formula ##STR7## wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon residue with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, (b) compounds of formula ##STR8## wherein R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon residue with 6 to 10 carbon atoms and (c) an adduct of any one of the hardener compounds (a) and (b) to an epoxy resin with an epoxy equivalent weight of from 50 to 2000, (C) a flow imparting amount of a flow agent of 0.1 up to 5% by weight based on the epoxy resin and D) a thixotropic agent in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight of the total composition and (2) heating said substrate to a temperature above the melting temperature of the epoxy resin component of said mixture and sufficient to cure the epoxy resin thereof, and powder-coating the said epoxy resin mixture onto the hot surface of the substrate to provide a substantially uniform coating thereon at least 100 microns thick by immediate hardening without any further processing step by means of the heat capacity of the hot substrate.
A process as claimed in claim 12 wherein the maximum particle size of the epoxy resin composition applied to the substrate has been in the range from 60 to 100 microns and the powder-coating step is performed either by spraying or electrostatically.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.