Process for the preparation of silane esters of tertiary alcohols
AssigneeDynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsHans Joachim Kotzsch, Hans-Joachim Vahlensieck, Claus-Dieter Seiler
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AssigneeDynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsHans Joachim Kotzsch, Hans-Joachim Vahlensieck, Claus-Dieter Seiler
Estimating the term…
An alkoxysilane of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN: R is hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkenyl radical of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 ; R' is alkyl; R" is tertiary alkyl; a is 1 or 2; b is 1 or 2; a + b does not exceed 3; and A process for preparing such alkoxysilane by the steps of: A. contacting in the liquid phase and without contacting in the gas phase a halogen silane of the formula R.sub.a SiX.sub.4-a wherein R is hydrogen, alkenyl of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 or alkyl of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, a is 1 or 2 and X is halogen with a primary or secondary alcohol having the formula R'OH wherein R' is an alkyl group, an alkylene group or a polymer hydroxyalkylene group having a terminal alkyl ether grouping, said alcohol present in an amount not in excess of a 10% stoichiometric excess whereby to produce a halogen alkoxysilane; and B. thereafter contacting said halogen alkoxysilane with an alcohol of the formula R"OH wherein R" is a tertiary alkyl group of C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 in the presence of an acid-binding agent.
An alkoxysilane of the formula ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen, or an alkenyl radical of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 ;
An alkoxysilane of the formula ##STR4## wherein R is hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkenyl radical of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10, R' is alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms and R" is tertiary alkyl of 4 to 8 carbon atoms, a is 1 or 2, b is 1 or 2 and a plus b does not exceed 3, which is at least 94% pure, produced by a process comprising the steps of:
An alkoxysilane of the formula ##STR5## wherein R is hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkenyl radical of C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 ;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.