Reciprocating internal combustion engine for operation with fuel in powder form
AssigneeSulzer Brothers Limited
InventorAnton Steiger
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The valve piston is charged with powdered fuel, such as coal, which is initially metered into a fuel transfer channel during a downward stroke of a dosing and ejecting member and then blown via compressed air through the valve piston into the combustion chamber upon completion of the downward stroke of the dosing and ejecting member. A slider is used to allow metering of the fuel without interference from the compressed air. After the fuel charge is metered, the slider moves transversely of the transfer channel to permit entry of the compressed air so that the charge can be blown into the combustion chamber via the valve piston.
Claims14
In a reciprocating internal combustion engine for operation with fuel in powder form, the combination comprising
- an engine cylinder head having a combustion chamber and a piston movably mounted in said combustion chamber;
- a valve piston slidably mounted in said cylinder head for movement into and out of said combustion chamber, said valve piston having outlets therein for expelling fuel into said combustion chamber;
- a housing mounted on said cylinder head;
- a fuel collecting chamber in said housing;
- a fuel transfer channel communicating said fuel collecting chamber with said valve piston to deliver fuel into said valve piston;
- a closing means disposed intermediately of said fuel transfer channel, said means including a slider block movably transversely of said transfer channel and having a passage therein for selective alignment in said fuel transfer channel, a recess for selective alignment with said fuel transfer channel, a piston movably mounted in said recess, and spring means for biasing said latter piston out of said recess towards said fuel collecting chamber;
- a dosing and ejecting member aligned with said transfer channel for expelling a charge of fuel from said fuel collecting chamber through said slider block passage and said transfer channel into said valve piston;
- adjusting means for adjusting the position of said dosing and ejecting member relative to said piston in said slider block to vary the charge of fuel therebetween;
- and
- control means for cyclically moving said dosing and ejecting member, said slider block and said valve piston in timed sequence to eject a charge of fuel into said combustion chamber.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.