MOS input protection structure
AssigneeAmerican Microsystems, Inc.
InventorSean Anthony Smedley
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeAmerican Microsystems, Inc.
InventorSean Anthony Smedley
Estimating the term…
A breakdown preventing protection structure for an insulated gate field effect semiconductor device is disclosed for limiting input voltages to levels not substantially exceeding the supply voltage. A planar insulated gate field effect protection transistor is provided in series with the input. The protection transistor includes a source forming the circuit input, a drain connected to the gate of the device to be protected, and a gate electrode connected to the supply voltage which also supplies the device to be protected. A shunting protective diode may be included at the source of the protection transistor to limit negative input voltages to the diode threshold voltage and positive input voltages to the reverse avalanche breakdown of the protective diode. The protection circuit is particularly well suited to protect V-groove metal oxide semiconductor devices which have breakdown voltages well below breakdown voltages of conventional planar MOS transistor devices.
An input protection device for a V-groove field effect transistor formed in a monolithic semiconductor substrate with a source region therein, base region therein overlying said source, and drain region overlying said base region, at least one V-groove extending into the substrate exposing the base region, an insulative layer overlying the exposed portion of the base region, at least one gate conductor overlying at least a portion of the insulative layer and power supply means connected between said drain and said source through load means, said device comprising
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.