Alkali metal catalyst recovery system
AssigneeExxon Research & Engineering Co.
InventorsCharles J. Vadovic, Robert D. Wesselhoft, Nicholas C. Nahas
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AssigneeExxon Research & Engineering Co.
InventorsCharles J. Vadovic, Robert D. Wesselhoft, Nicholas C. Nahas
Estimating the term…
In a coal gasification operation or similar process carried out in the presence of an alkali metal-containing catalyst wherein spent solids containing ash and alkali metal catalyst residues are produced, alkali metal constituents are recovered from the spent solids by first removing magnetic constituents from the solids, contacting the solid particles from which magnetic constituents have been separated with an acid solution to extract alkali metal constituents from the solids and produce a spent acid solution enriched in alkali metal salts, raising the pH of the enriched solution sufficiently to precipitate aluminum from the solution as aluminum hydroxide, heating the remaining solution to precipitate silicon compounds, and recovering an enriched alkali metal solution from which aluminum and silicon compounds have been removed. This process permits the effective recovery of alkali metal catalyst constituents, eliminates iron compounds and other inactive constituents which may otherwise tend to build up in the catalyst system, and makes possible the recovery of aluminum as a valuable by-product of the process.
A process for the recovery of alkali metal catalyst residues from a mixture of solid particles containing said alkali metal catalyst residues, carbonaceous solids, and ash particles including iron, aluminum and silicon compounds, said mixture being produced by the gasification of carbonaceous solids in the presence of an alkali metal catalyst, which comprises magnetically removing iron constituents from said mixture of solid particles to produce solids of reduced iron content;
A process for the recovery of alkali metal compounds from a mixture of solids including char particles, ash containing iron, aluminum and silicon compounds, and alkali metal catalyst residues, said mixture being produced by the high temperature gasification of coal in the presence of an alkali metal-containing catalyst, which comprises magnetically separating magnetic iron constituents from said mixture of solids and recovering solids of reduced iron content;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.