Magnetic pulse type ignition distributor
AssigneeSociete Anonyme pour l'Equipement Electrique des Vehicules S.E.V. Marchal
InventorJean-Henri Stellwagen
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Magnetic pulse type ignition distributor in which the magnetic pulses are oduced by a pole-carrying timer core rotating in the magnetic gap between two stationary poles of a magnetic circuit. The timer core is enclosed in a sealed casing made principally of a non-magnetic metal. The stationary poles enter this casing through openings partially defined by a non-conductive material to avoid heating due to eddy currents. Means are provided for minimizing the friction produced by rotation of the timer core, and for facilitating the mounting of the casing and the remainder of the distributor in a position in which the timing is sufficiently well adjusted to permit operation of the motor.
Claims16
In an ignition distributor adapted to be supplied by an ignition coil, said distributor comprising a housing, a drive shaft in said housing, a distributor cap for said housing which carries an input terminal and a plurality of output terminals, and a rotor arm driven by said shaft for successively connecting each output terminal to said input terminal;
- and
- a pick-up assembly in which said shaft rotates, said assembly comprising a timer core fixed to said shaft, a magnetic circuit having stationary poles positioned in alignment with said timer core, an induction coil coupled to said magnetic circuit to produce electrical pulses for controlling the opening and closing of the supply circuit of said ignition coil as said timer core rotates, and two substantially parallel non-magnetic cheek plates encircling said shaft on opposite sides of said timer core,
- the improvement which comprises two bearing surfaces one on each side of and fixed to the timer core, and bearing means positioned between said bearing surfaces and the cheek plates of the pick-up assembly.
In an ignition distributor adapted to be supplied by an ignition coil, said distributor comprising a housing, a drive shaft in said housing, a distributor cap for said housing which carries an input terminal and a plurality of output terminals, and a rotor arm driven by said shaft for successively connecting each output terminal to said input terminal;
- and
- a pick-up assembly in which said shaft rotates, said assembly comprising a timer core fixed to said shaft a magnetic circuit having stationary poles positioned in alignment with said timer core, an induction coil coupled to said magnetic circuit to produce electrical pulses for controlling the opening and closing of the supply circuit of said ignition coil as said timer core rotates, and two substantially parallel non-magnetic cheek plates encircling said shaft on opposite sides of said timer core,
- the improvement according to which the pick-up assembly comprises a casing molded in a single piece from a non-magnetic metal, said casing comprising said two cheek plates connected by a spacer, and an arcuate non-conductive, non-magnetic sealing member positioned between said cheek plates and bearing against the spacer, with said spacer and arcuate sealing member each partially defining the periphery of a cylindrical chamber in the central part of said casing within which chamber said timer core rotates, and said assembly further comprises two bearing surfaces, one on each side of the timer core, and bearing means positioned between said bearing surfaces and said cheek plates.
In an ignition distributor adapted to be supplied by an ignition coil, said distributor comprising a housing, a drive shaft in said housing, a distributor cap for said housing which carries an input terminal and a plurality of output terminals, and a rotor arm driven by said shaft for successively connecting each output terminal to said input terminal;
- and
- a pick-up assembly in which said shaft rotates, said assembly comprising a timer core fixed to said shaft, a magnetic circuit having stationary poles positioned in alignment with said timer core, an induction coil coupled to said magnetic circuit to produce electrical pulses for controlling the opening and closing of the supply circuit of said ignition coil as said timer core rotates, and two substantially parallel non-magnetic cheek plates encircling said shaft on opposite sides of said timer core,
- the improvement according to which the pick-up assembly comprises a casing made of said two cheek plates connected together by a spacer member, one edge of which at least partially defines a cylindrical chamber within which the timer core rotates, two bearing surfaces, one on each side of the timer core, and bearing means positioned between said bearing surfaces and said cheek plates,
- and said distributor further comprises a magnetic screen between the casing and the rotor arm consisting of a stationary piece of magnetic sheet material having, in a plane perpendicular to said shaft, a surface at least equal to that of the casing and comprising at least one protuberance substantially in alignment with one of the output terminals of the distributor cap.
In an ignition distributor adapted to be supplied by an ignition coil, said distributor comprising a housing, a drive shaft in said housing, a distributor cap for said housing which carries an input terminal and a plurality of output terminals, and a rotor arm driven by said shaft for successively connecting each output terminal to said input terminal;
- and
- a pick-up assembly in which said shaft rotates, said assembly comprising a timer core fixed to said shaft, a magnetic circuit having stationary poles positioned in alignment with said timer core, an induction coil coupled to said magnetic circuit to produce electrical pulses for controlling the opening and closing of the supply circuit of said ignition coil as said timer core rotates, and two substantially parallel non-magnetic cheek plates encircling said shaft on opposite sides of said timer core,
- the improvement according to which the pick-up assembly comprises a casing made of said two cheek plates connected together by a spacer member, one edge of which at least partially defines a cylindrical chamber within which the timer core rotates, two bearing surfaces, one on each side of the timer core, and bearing means positioned between said bearing surfaces and said cheek plates,
- and said distributor comprises a centrifugal advance mechanism positioned inside the housing, said mechanism comprising movable weights biassed by at least one spring and driven by the distributor shaft, and a magnetic screen between said casing and centrifugal advance mechanism.
In an ignition distributor adapted to be supplied by an ignition coil, said distributor comprising a housing, a drive shaft in said housing, a distributor cap for said housing which carries an input terminal and a plurality of output terminals, and a rotor arm driven by said shaft for successively connecting each output terminal to said input terminal;
- and
- a pick-up assembly in which said shaft rotates, said assembly comprising a timer core fixed to said shaft a magnetic circuit having stationary poles positioned in alignment with said timer core, an induction coil coupled to said magnetic circuit to produce electrical pulses for controlling the opening and closing of the supply circuit of said ignition coil as said timer core rotates, and two substantially parallel non-magnetic cheek plates encircling said shaft on opposite sides of said timer core,
- the improvement which comprises two bearing surfaces one on each side of the timer core, bearing means positioned between said bearing surfaces and the cheek plates of the pick-up assembly,
- a magnetic core between said stationary magnetic poles, said induction coil being wound around said core and a permanent magnet being located between the magnetic core and one of the stationary magnetic poles, said stationary magnetic poles having parallel flat surfaces at opposite ends of the induction coil and said magnetic core being made in the form of a rod shorter than the distance separating the two said flat parallel surfaces of the magnetic poles, one end of the rod engaging in an orifice formed in one of the magnetic poles and bearing against this pole by means of a shoulder, while the other end of the rod is positioned opposite the flat face of the other stationary magnetic pole and said distributor further comprises a permanent magnet associated with the magnetic core, said magnet fitting tightly between said other end of the rod and the flat surface of the adjacent stationary pole to hold said other end of said rod in position.
In an ignition distributor adapted to be supplied by an ignition coil, said distributor comprising a housing, a drive shaft in said housing, a distributor cap for said housing which carries an input terminal and a plurality of output terminals, and a rotor arm driven by said shaft for successively connecting each output terminal to said input terminal;
- and
- a pick-up assembly in which said shaft rotates, said assembly comprising a timer core fixed to said shaft, a magnetic circuit having stationary poles positioned in alignment with said timer core, an induction coil coupled to said magnetic circuit to produce electrical pulses for controlling the opening and closing of the supply circuit of said ignition coil as said timer core rotates, and two substantially parallel non-magnetic cheek plates encircling said shaft on opposite sides of said timer core,
- the improvement according to which there are two bearing surfaces, one on each side of the timer core, and bearing means are positioned between said bearing surfaces and the cheek plates of the pick-up assembly,
- and the rotor arm defines a hollow seat provided with an internal projection, said distributor comprising a sleeve which fits onto said seat, said sleeve defining a notch which receives the internal projection and being force fitted upon the end of said distributor shaft, and said sleeve being mounted in a predetermined axial position with respect to the housing with said notch in a predetermined axial position relative to said shaft.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.