Isoparaffin-olefin alkylation process using a supported perfluorinated polymer catalyst
AssigneeShell Oil Company
InventorsJames D. McClure, Stanley G. Brandenberger
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Alkylation of an isoparaffin with an olefin is carried out at a reaction temperature of 80.degree.-225.degree. C with a solid perfluorinated polymer catalyst containing pendent sulfonic acid groups and supported on an inert porous carrier having an average pore diameter of between 50-600A.
Claims8
A liquid phase alkylation process which comprises contacting a C.sub.4 to C.sub.6 isoparaffin or mixtures thereof with an olefin selected from the group consisting of C.sub.2 to C.sub.5 monoolefins or mixtures thereof at a reaction temperature of between about 80.degree. C and about 225.degree. C and with a catalyst composition comprising a solid perfluorinated polymer catalyst supported on an inert porous carrier having an average pore diameter of between about 50 A and about 600 A in a weight ratio of catalyst to support of between about 0.5:100 and about 20:100 wherein said catalyst contains a repeating structure selected from the group of:
- ##STR6## where n is 0, 1 or 2;
- R is a radical selected from the group consisting of fluorine and perfluoroalkyl radicals having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- and X is selected from the group consisting of:
- [O(CF.sub.2).sub.m ], [OCF.sub.2 CFY] or [OCFYCF.sub.2 ]
- where m is an integer from 2 to 10 and Y is a radical selected from the class consisting of fluorine and the trifluoromethyl radical.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.