Segmented retainers
AssigneeThe Torrington Company
InventorsJohn Hillman Lobeck, Raymond Harold Lindgren
Life of this patent
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AssigneeThe Torrington Company
InventorsJohn Hillman Lobeck, Raymond Harold Lindgren
Estimating the term…
This disclosure relates to a segmented retainer for rollers of a roller bearing. The retainer includes a pair of end rings having circumferentially spaced separator bars extending therebetween. The separator bars are fixedly secured to the end rings against displacement and rotation. Each separator bar has a configuration wherein at each side thereof there are two radially spaced bearing surfaces separated by a lubricant pocket. The convex shape of the bearing surfaces, in conjunction with the convex rolling surfaces of associated rollers provide for suitable lubricant pockets and lubricant flow thereby providing adequate lubrication between the roller and the separator bars. The bars are secured to the end rings by a plurality of different means including welding and interfitting mechanical interlocks. Primarily, each bar is provided at each end thereof with a projection which is of a stepped configuration wherein the interlock between each bar and each side ring is of a greater than normal radial extent thereby preventing twisting or rotation of the bar with respect to its associated side rings.
A segmented retainer for a roller bearing, said retainer comprising a pair of end rings, a plurality of separator bars extending between said end rings, and means securing said bars to said end rings, each bar having at opposite sides thereof a set of inner and outer bearing surfaces for engagement by rollers, bearing surfaces of each set being spaced from each other to define a lubricant pocket therebetween, and each of said bearing surfaces being convex for cooperation with an associated roller for assuring a supply of lubricant between the roller and said surfaces.
A segmented retainer for a roller bearing, said retainer comprising a pair of end rings, a plurality of separator bars extending between said end rings, and means securing said bars to said end rings, each bar having at opposite sides thereof a set of inner and outer bearing surfaces for engagement by rollers, the bearing surfaces of each set being spaced from each other to define a lubricant pocket therebetween, said securing means including a projection on the end of each bar and a complementary recess in a respective ring, each lubricant pocket being in part defined by a flat on said bar, and each projection including a first part of a cross section defined along two sides by extensions of said flats and having inner and outer arcuate surfaces, and second parts disposed radially inwardly and outwardly of said first part.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Retaining the liquid in or near the bearing: in recesses or cavities provided in retainers, races or rolling elements
Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the rollers, e.g. machined window cages: with more than three parts, e.g. two end rings…
For radial load mainly: with a single row of rollers
Shafts
Term ended 1 Nov 1994 (estimated)
USPTO file history isn’t available for this patent, so only indexed dates are shown.
This invention relates in general to new and useful improvements in roller bearings, and more particularly to segmented retainers for roller bearings.
Segmented retainers are known. Such retainers include side end or rings and separator bars. The connection between the bars, however, are restricted to relatively small cross sectional projections on the bars extending through mating openings in the side rings. The mechanical connections between the bars and the side rings are such so as not to fully restrain against forces on the bars which would tend to rotate them about their axes.
In accordance with this invention, it is proposed to provide connections between the separator bars and side rings which are much stronger than those which were possible in the past. The connections may be in the form of special welds or in the form of special mechanical interlocks.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a fragmentary end view with parts broken away and showing a section of a roller bearing having incorporated therein a segmented retainer formed in accordance with this invention.
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary sectional view taken along the line 2--2 of FIG. 1 and shows further details of the retainer.
Referring now to the drawings in detail, it will be seen that there is illustrated in FIGS. 1-3 a roller bearing construction embodying a segmented retainer of this invention. The roller bearing is generally identified by the numeral 20 and includes an inner race member 21, an outer race member 22 and a complement of rollers 23 disposed between the race members. The rollers 23 are retained in spaced relation with respect to one another by means of a segmented retainer, generally identified by the numeral 24.
The segmented retainer 24 includes a pair of end or side rings 25 between which a plurality of circumferentially spaced separator bars 26 extend. The separator bars 26 are mechanically interlocked with the side rings 25 in a manner to be described in detail hereinafter.
Referring now to FIG. 3, it will be seen that the separator bar 26 is of a cross section so as to include enlarged inner and outer portions 26, 27 separated by a reduced cross section central portion 30. At each side of the bar 26 there is an inner bearing surface 31, an outer bearing surface 32 and a lubricant pocket 33 separating the two bearing surfaces 31, 32. Each of the bearing surfaces 31, 32 is convex and preferably of a radius greater than the diameter of the associated rollers 23. The central portion 30 has the opposite sides thereof defined by flats 34 which, in turn, form a major wall of each lubricant pocket 33. The bearing surfaces 31, 32 do not intersect the flats 34, but terminate at inner and outer shoulders 35, 36 which, in combination with an associated flat, define each lubricant pocket 33.