Elevating roofs
AssigneeNone recorded
InventorDavid Lee
Life of this patent
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AssigneeNone recorded
InventorDavid Lee
Estimating the term…
An elevating roof primarily applicable to vehicles such as caravans and motor caravans is provided of the kind comprising a rigid rectangular roof member hinged along one edge over an opening in the vehicle roof to move between the closed position and an open position in which the other walls of the elevating roof are provided by a foldable fabric material. The invention provides for the foldable material to be shaped and arranged in conjunction with a framework such that the wall opposite the roof member overhangs its corresponding edge of the opening in the vehicle roof. According to an important feature of the invention the framework comprises two generally "U" shape members one of which is mounted in guides and the other having its free ends embracing the limbs of the first mentioned member, the bridges of both members being attached at spaced positions to the fabric wall and the arrangement being such that movement of said other member along the limbs of the first mentioned member in an outward direction causes the bridges of both said members to taughten the fabric wall and retain it in the open position.
For use in conjunction with a vehicle including a roof and a substantially rectangular opening in said roof, an elevating roof comprising in combination a rigid substantially rectangular member which is adapted to be hinged along one edge to said roof for movement between a lowered position covering said substantially rectangular opening and a raised position where it provides one wall of a covered area, a foldable material extending between corresponding edges of said rigid member and said substantially rectangular area which, in use, is unfolded in the raised position of said rigid member to provide the other walls of said covered area, a framework comprising first and second generally U-shaped members comprising a pair of movable arms and a bridge member attached to said arms at one end thereof, said first generally U-shaped member being supported in a plane above and substantially parallel to the plane of said rectangular opening with its arm ends opposite its said bridge member mounted in guides located adjacent each said transverse edge of said opening and the ends of said second generally U-shaped member opposite its said bridge member loosely embracing the limbs of said first generally U-shaped member, said foldable material being attached to said bridge members and being shaped and arranged in conjunction with said framework, the arrangement being such that when said rigid member is raised the frame members are substantially simultaneously moved to partial raised positions, whereby the ends of said second generally U-shaped member can be moved outwardly to engage against abutments provided on the first member, and whereby continued outward movement of said second generally U-shaped member urges both frame members to their respective limit positions where they support the said foldable material in a position overhanging the edge of said rectangular opening, such that a region of said elevating roof associated with said covered wall area overhangs said rectangular opening to provide at least for a lower part of the elevated roof an area which is greater in plan than the area of the roof opening.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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No related US applications are recorded in the indexed filing history.
Term ended 25 Oct 1994 (estimated)
USPTO file history isn’t available for this patent, so only indexed dates are shown.
This invention relates to collapsable canopies for providing a temporary covered area for living accommodation and/or storage.
The invention has particular application to collapsable canopies of the kind comprising a rigid substantially rectangular member which is adapted to be hinged along one edge to the base member for movement between a lowered position covering a substantially rectangular area of the base member to a raised position where it provides one wall of the covered area, a foldable material (e.g. a fabric, plastics sheet material, or a plasticised fabric) extending between corresponding edges of the rigid member and rectangular area which, in use, is unfolded in the raised position of the rigid member to provide the other walls of the covered area.
According to one aspect of this invention, in a collapsable canopy of the kind referred to above, the foldable material is shaped and arranged in conjunction with a framework such that, on moving the rigid member to its raised position, the wall provided by the foldable material opposite to the rigid member overhangs its corresponding edge of the rectangular area.
In order that the invention may be readily understood and further features made apparent, one embodiment thereof as applied to an elevating roof for a motor caravan will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is an external end view of the roof in its raised condition,
FIG. 2 is an external side view of the roof in its raised condition,
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof 1 of the motor caravan is provided with a rectangular roof opening which is covered by an elevating roof member 2 which is of significantly larger dimensions than the roof opening as can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4 wherein the limits of the opening are indicated in respect to its width by facing members 3, 4 (FIG. 3) and in respect of its length by facing members 5, 6 (FIG. 4). In this embodiment, the roof member 2 extends over the entire roof 1 of the motor caravan and is provided with a peripheral wall whereby, in its closed condition, the lower edge of the wall fits within a gutter 8 (see FIG. 3) provided around the periphery of the roof 1. As shown in FIG. 3 one longitudinal lower edge of the wall of the roof member 2 is attached, via a number of hinges 10, to the gutter of its respective edge of the roof 1. The roof member 2 is of a depth sufficient to accommodate the foldable parts of the roof when in the closed condition, the foldable parts comprising a fabric or plastics sheet canopy portion generally referenced 11 and a folding framework 12.
The folding framework 12 includes two frame units, one of which comprises a pair of telescopic members 13 which extend tranversely and which are rigidly attached to the roof 1 via an elongated wooden spacer 14, one behind each facing member 5 and 6 (for the purpose of clarity the facing member 5 is not shown in FIG. 3). The movable arm 15 of each telescopic member is provided with a peg 16 (see FIG. 5) for a purpose described hereinafter and a slot 17 is provided in the stationary part 18 of the telescopic member to accommodate this peg and thereby permit the movable arm to move to a fully retracted position. A closed ended slot 19 is provided between each stationary part 18 and its wooden spacer 14 for a purpose also to be discussed hereinafter. The two telescopic members are connected across the face ends of their movable arms by a bridge in the form of a bar 20 thereby providing a frame unit of generally U-shape; the bar 20 however extends the length of the roof canopy. The second frame unit comprises a pair of arms 21 connected at their outer ends by bar 22 similar to bar 20. At their inner ends, each arm 21 has a metal loop 23 which is angled to the axis of its arm 21 and is of a dimension sufficient to embrace the stationary part 18 of a respective telescopic member 13 but will engage the peg 16 on the movable arm 15. Each loop 23 is free to slide within the slot 19 of its respective member within the limits of the ends of the slot and is engageable in one of a plurality of grooves 24 (see FIG. 3) at the outer end of said slot. Preferably the bearing surface of each slot 19 is provided with a channel member 25 (see FIG. 5) which minimises any twisting effect on the second frame unit.
The foldable roof canopy is preferably of a material known under the trade name PLASTOLENE and comprises a longitudinal wall section 26 which is of rectangular shape and forms the opposite wall to that provided by the roof member when elevated. The canopy also has two end walls 27, which are shaped to conform with the two frame units in the operative elevated position and thereby provide a canopy part which overhangs by a considerable amount its respective margin of the roof opening. The depth of the wall 7 of the roof member 2, together with its spacing from its respective margin of the roof opening, ensures that a further considerable overhang is provided. To seal the gap between the hinged edge of roof member 2 and its respective edge of the roof opening a strip 26A (see FIG. 3) of "PLASTOLENE" is provided.