Flame retardant polyester article, method for the production of the same and compositions for retarding the flammability of polyester article
AssigneeMeisei Chemical Works, Ltd.
InventorsMikio Tomita, Masahito Iimura, Atsumi Ueno
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A polyester article is treated with an aqueous emulsion of a halogenated phosphoric ester to retard its flammability. The aqueous emulsion is prepared by emulsifying a halogenated phosphoric ester with a nonionic surfactant derived from a phosphoric ester.
Claims30
A flame retardant composition useful in making stable aqueous emulsions for treatment of polyester consisting essentially of a halogenated phosphoric ester and 5 percent to 20 percent by weight of said halogenated phosphoric ester of a nonionic surfactant emulsifier obtained by esterification of a polyethylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol, a polypropylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol, or an alkyl phenol with a phosphoric esterifying agent.
A method for the flame retarding treatment of polyester consisting essentially of treating a polyester article with a composition including a halogenated phosphoric ester and 5 percent to 20 percent by weight of said halogenated phosphoric ester of a nonionic surfactant emulsifier derived by esterification of a polyethylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol, a polypropylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol, or an alkyl phenol with a phosphoric esterifying agent, said halogenated phosphoric ester and surfactant emulsifier being admixed with an amount of water sufficient to form a stable aqueous emulsion.
A flame retardant polyester article obtained by treating a polyester article with a flame retardant composition consisting essentially of an aqueous emulsion of a halogenated phosphoric ester present in said emulsion in an amount by weight thereof at 7 percent to 20 percent by weight;
- and 5 percent to 20 percent by weight of said halogenated phosphoric ester of a nonionic surfactant emulsifier derived from the esterification of a polyethylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol, a polypropylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol or an alkyl phenol with a phosphoric esterifying agent.
A method of making a flame retardant aqueous emulsion for treating a polyester article consisting essentially of admixing water, 7 percent to 20 percent by weight of the total emulsion of a halogenated phosphoric ester;
- and 5 percent to 20 percent by weight of said halogenated phosphoric ester of a nonionic surfactant emulsifier obtained by esterification of a polyethylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol, a polypropylene glycol ether of a higher alcohol or an alkyl phenol with a phosphoric esterifying agent.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.