Method for the removal of radioactive waste during in-situ leaching of uranium
AssigneeUnited States Steel Corporation
InventorRobert P. Learmont
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AssigneeUnited States Steel Corporation
InventorRobert P. Learmont
Estimating the term…
In the in-situ leaching of valuable minerals such as uranium, a leaching solution is injected into the mineral-bearing formation, permitted to remain in contact with the formation to effect the solubilization of desirable mineral values therefrom, and then withdrawn either from the original injection well or a nearby production well. Presently, upon removal from the production well, the mineral bearing solution is filtered aboveground prior to chemical extraction of the valuable minerals. A serious problem has arisen in that highly radioactive radium ions have been found to accumulate, both in the circulating leach solution and in various aboveground equipment resulting in serious waste disposal problems. The instant method utilizes a sand pack containing barium salts, which ion exchange with the radium ions so that the latter are prevented from reaching the surface.
In the process for the in-situ leaching of mineral values from an underground formation, wherein an aqueous solution of a leaching agent is delivered to the formation through an injection well, the solution remains in contact with the formation for a period of time sufficient to effect the solubilization of said mineral values therefrom, whereby said contact also effects the solubilization of undesirable mineral values including radium-ion containing radioactive waste, and the pregnant solution with said mineral values dissolved therein is thereafter pumped from the formation to a level aboveground through a production well, comprising a tube-like member having apertures at a lower section thereof, said apertured section having a length at least coterminus with the interval of pregnant solution which is to be pumped from said production well, whereby the radioactive waste-containing pregnant solution results in the contamination of aboveground equipment and the creation of waste disposal problems;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.