US 4,053,948 AGranted

Look aside array invalidation mechanism

AssigneeIBM Corporation

InventorsSpurgeon Graves Hogan, Carleton Edward Werve

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Abstract

A virtual memory system is described in which a set of conversion tables is used to translate an arbitrarily assigned programming designation called a virtual address into an actual main memory location called a real address. To avoid the necessity of translating the same address over and over again, a table called the Directory Look Aside Table (DLAT) retains current virtual to real address translations for use where particular virtual addresses are requested more than once. A counter is associated with the DLAT. Each time a translation is stored in the DLAT the present count in the counter is stored along side the translation. Each time the DLAT is invalidated the counter is stepped so that with each invalidation a new number is stored in the DLAT with the next translation. When a translation is read out of the DLAT the number stored with the translation is compared with the present number in the counter. If they do not match a No Compare signal is provided. If the match the translation in the DLAT is read out and fed into the directory.

Claims3

Dependent claims

In a data processing system which contains a central processing unit, a main memory system with a main storage unit having a storage control unit and a plurality of addressable locations each addressable by a storage address, addressing means providing virtual addresses, and means for translating virtual addresses to real addresses including a plurality of sets of conversion tables, and improved translation control means comprising:

counter means for numbering purge instructions received by the memory system,
table means for storing a plurality of previously used virtual addresses each with a real address which constitutes a translation of that virtual address using one of said sets of conversion tables, said table means having a field coupled to the output of the counter means for storing the count of the counter means with each translation so that each time a translation is entered into the table means the count of the counter means at the time of entry is placed in the table means along with the translation,
comparator means for comparing the output of the counter means with the output of the field in the table means when a translation is read from the table means to provide a signal indicating a match or mismatch of the output of the counter means at the time the translation is read from the table means with the count stored with the translation, and,
gate means controlling the transmission of the translation to the memory system as a function of said signal from the comparator means whereby invalidated translations cannot be used to address the memory system.

1 more element

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.