System for control of speech direction in duplex telephone circuits
AssigneeMaxman AG
InventorBjorn Andersen
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AssigneeMaxman AG
InventorBjorn Andersen
Estimating the term…
A system for control of speech direction in duplex telephone circuits (e.g. hands-free telephones), derives a switching control signal proportional to both the immediate transmit-channel signal value, and a Regulating Value which is the ratio of the Receive-Channel Signal to the Transmit-Channel Signal under no-local-sound-source condition. Thus the Regulating Value is proportional to the local acoustic feedaround (Overhearing) signal between local loudspeaker to microphone. The Regulating Value responds to faster variations (caused by speech) to cause direction-switching, but merely compensates for slower variations (caused by movement of people or microphone in the local room). Switching (Breakthrough) of the microphone to On and the loudspeaker to Off also depends on the magnitude of the closed-channel (non-connected) microphone signal exceeding that of the open channel.
In apparatus for control of the speech direction in a duplex telephone system having at least a pair of stations interconnected by a single telephone line wherein each station includes a transmitting channel for transmitting a signal representative of the acoustic signals detected at the other channel at each station and includes a transmitting switch means for selectively connecting the transmitting channel to the telephone line, a receiving switch means for selectively connecting the receiving channel to the telephone line and duplex control means connected to the transmitting switch means and the receiving switch means for permitting only one of the channels to be connected with the telephone line to prevent feedback of signal from the receiving channel to the transmitting channel at each station;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.