Electrolyte-electrode assembly for a combustible battery
AssigneeCompagnie Francaise de Raffinage
InventorsHelmut Tannenberger, Paul VAN DEN Berghe
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AssigneeCompagnie Francaise de Raffinage
InventorsHelmut Tannenberger, Paul VAN DEN Berghe
Estimating the term…
An electrolyte-electrode assembly for a combustible battery comprising a ceramic solid electrolyte conductive to oxygen ions and impermeable to gas. An electrode is secured on one surface of the electrolyte and comprises a porous layer of doped indium oxide composed of dendrites which form trunks having a diameter between 500 and 10,000 A and whose principal axes are penpendicular to the surface of the electrolyte. A continuous layer of ceramic material, conductive to oxygen ions and electrons is interposed between the electrolyte and the electrode and is solid therewith. The electrode can have a second porous layer formed of granules of at least one chromite having the formula: T.sub.1-y Sr.sub.a Ca.sub.b CrO.sub.3 in which T is a rare earth or yttrium or a mixture of these elements and y, a and b are numbers between 0 and 1, being able to take the value 0 and satisfying the equation a + b = y.
In an electrolyte-electrode assembly for a combustible battery comprising a ceramic solid electrolyte conductive to oxygen ions and impermeable to gas, an electrode comprising a porous layer of indium oxide doped with tin, said layer being composed of dendrites which form trunks having a diameter between 500 and 10,000 A and whose principal axes are perpendicular to the surface of the electrolyte, an improvement comprising a continuous layer of ceramic material, conductive to oxygen ions and electrons, interposed between the electrolyte and the electrode and united therewith to form a composite layered assembly, said ceramic material being a solid solution of mineral oxides comprising zirconium oxide, uranium oxide and at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, barium oxide, strontium oxide, scandium oxide, yttrium oxide, ytterbium oxide and oxides of rare earths.
In an electrolyte-electrode assembly for a combustible battery comprising a solid ceramic electrolyte conductive to oxygen ions and impermeable to gas, an electrode comprising a first porous layer of indium oxide doped with tin, said layer being composed of dendrites which form trunks having a diameter between 500 and 10,000 A and whose principal axes are perpendicular to the surface of the electrolyte, and a second porous layer formed of granules of at least one chromite having the formula:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.