Apparatus and method for supporting and positioning the body to facilitate radiographic mammography procedures
OwnerHarold J. Laskyinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A stretcher-like table or cradle for use as a body support during radiological examination. The table includes means whereby it may be arcuately pivotally manipulated about each of two mutually perpendicular horizontal axes. For specific uses in mammographic procedures, the support surface or web of the table is provided with a cut-away areal zone through which the gravitationally suspended breast of the female subject depends. Selective and controlled pivotal tilting of the table makes precise orientational positioning of the suspended tissue feasible, so as to provide improved fidelity and enhanced diagnostic value for the radiographic film images produced.
Claims19
The combination with radiation apparatus including a radiation source for presentation to body tissue to be examined, and means responsive to radiations from said radiation source to provide a visual image of said tissue, of a shiftable cradle for manipulatively supporting a female subject in a prone position to facilitate the gravitational suspension of the subject's breast in diverse selectible depending angles relative to the body of the subject,
- said cradle comprising an elongated frame including a pair of opposed, coextensive, generally parallel bar means, and strut means retaining said bar means apart and fixed relative to each other to maintain a spacial span therebetween,
- body-support sling means bridging said parallel bar means and secured thereto along the opposed lengths thereof,
- said sling means being formed with an open areal section extending at least partially transversely thereacross at a position intermediate forward and rearward extremities of said frame,
- said open areal section being adapted to receive therethrough a gravitationally suspended breast depending from the body of a subject supported on said sling means to present the breast into a zone below said cradle and accessible to a radiated beam eminating from the radiation source and directed toward the breast,
- frame tilting means operatively connected to said frame for arcuately adjustably pivoting said frame to vary the spacial orientation thereof,
- said tilting means including means for arcuately pivoting said frame about each of two different axes,
- said tilting means thereby rendering feasible the suspension of the breast in the zone below said cradle at diverse selectible angles relative to the body of the subject,
- whereby fidelity and diagnostic value of film images produced in radiographic mammography procedures carried out on the breast of the subject are enhanced.
In radiation apparatus including a radiation source for presentation to body tissue to be examined, and means responsive to radiations from said radiation source to provide a visual image of said tissue, and table means for supporting a patient to be subjected to the radiation source, the improvement comprising means for pivotally shifting said table about each of a pair of mutually perpendicular axes for manipulatively positioning a female subject supported on said table, thereby to facilitate the gravitational suspension of the subject's breast in diverse selectable depending angles relative to the subject's body.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.