Multiple bypass-duct turbofan with annular flow plug nozzle and method of operating same
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorDonald J. Dusa
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A propulsion nozzle having a substantially cylindrical translatable shroud partially defining an outer flow duct and an articulated plug mounted within the shroud to partially define an inner coannular flow duct. A variable position valve comprises the downstream portion of the common wall between the ducts for modulating the relative flow rates between ducts and for creating a favorable static pressure balance therebetween. The shroud and plug cooperate to form a variable area throat for the combined duct flows.
Claims8
In a method of operating a propulsion nozzle for a gas turbine engine comprising a core engine, and two substantially coannular bypass flow ducts having a common wall therebetween, the steps of:
- modulating the relative flow rates through the ducts with valve means disposed at the downstream end of the common wall;
- and
- passing the sum of the duct flows through a variable area throat independent of the core engine and partially defined by an articulated plug and a cooperating circumscribing shroud.
In a method of operating a propulsion nozzle for a gas turbine engine comprising a core engine, and two substantially coannular bypass flow ducts having a common wall therebetween, the steps of:
- passing separate subsonic flow streams through the coannular ducts;
- modulating the relative flow rates through the ducts at a common mixing plane using valve means disposed at the downstream end of the common wall;
- and
- passing the combined flows through a variable area throat independent of the core engine and partially defined by an articulated plug and a cooperating circumscribing shroud.
A propulsion nozzle for a multiple bypass duct gas turbine engine having a core engine, said nozzle comprising:
- an inner bypass flow duct partially circumscribing the core engine;
- an outer bypass flow duct partially circumscribing said inner bypass flow duct and separated therefrom by a common wall;
- variable position valve means disposed upon the downstream end of the common wall for modulating the relative flow rates through said inner and outer ducts;
- a translatable shroud;
- and
- an articulated annular plug, independent of the core engine, mounted within and cooperating with said shroud to define an exhaust duct therebetween having a throat and an exit, said exhaust duct disposed so as to receive flow from said inner and outer bypass ducts;
- wherein said articulated plug and said translatable shroud cooperate to modulate the throat area and the throat-to-exit area ratio as required.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.