Centrally-activated deferred-action silver-zinc battery
AssigneeSaft-Societe des Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction
InventorJacques Flender
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AssigneeSaft-Societe des Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction
InventorJacques Flender
Estimating the term…
A centrally-activated deferred-action silver-zinc battery has a central well defined by a stack of electrodes and separators each having a central hole. Isolating washers are placed around the central holes of each metal sheet and include recesses which provide curved channels for conveying electrolyte from the well towards the electrodes. The restricted cross-section and extended length of these channels ensure a greater electrical resistance to leakage currents which flow between couples via the electrolyte during activation. Pyrotechnic means are provided to activate the battery by rupturing a fragible partition and rapidly forcing electrolyte from an isolated compartment via the rupture in the partition into the well and from thence via the curved channels to spaces provided between electrodes of opposite polarity.
A centrally activated deferred-action battery comprising a stack of couples each constituted by a positive plate and a negative plate and separators each having a central hole forming a central well, means spacing said plates from each other to provide a gap between adjacent facing positive and negative plates for receiving electrolyte, means mechanically separating each couple from the adjacent couple, a metal sheet electrically connecting adjacent couples, said sheet also having a central hole, a first insulating washer with a hole in the center of the washer which is of smaller diameter than the hole in the center of the metal sheet, a second insulating washer cooperating with said first named washer to insulate the inner edge of the said metal sheet, one face of the first washer resting on a said second washer on the adjacent metal sheet and including at least one recess such that the recess together with the said last-named second washer of the adjacent metal sheet forms a channel for conveying electrolyte from the central well to the said gap upon activation of the battery and wherein the recess is so shaped that the channel follows a path which is oblique to the local radial direction of the central hole of said first named washer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.