Method and apparatus for filling containers
AssigneeFMC Corporation
InventorsDerrick Arthur Bassendale, Derrick Bartram
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Packaging of powders in heat-sealed containers. Each charge of powder is extruded into its container through a powder-filled nozzle having a slot-like outlet, reducing dust formation and deposition on the walls of the container so that good heat seals are formed.
Claims21
Improved cyclic process for the packaging of dusty powders which comprises intermittently and repeatedly feeding a predetermined quantity of said powder, and discharging said quantity from an outlet into a container for said quantity, each cycle of said process comprising said feeding and discharging steps, wherein the improvement comprises, in each cycle, feeding said predetermined quantity of powder into nozzle means, said nozzle means having an inlet and an outlet and being already filled with powder supplied thereto previous to said cycle and having said powder packed at said nozzle and bridging said outlet, and, by said feeding, forcing a stream of powder from said nozzle outlet into said container, said nozzle outlet being narrower than said nozzle inlet and being sufficiently narrow that the powder becomes packed at said outlet and bridges said outlet preventing substantial further flow therefrom at the conclusion of each of said feeding steps while said nozzle means remains filled with said powder.
Improved apparatus for the packaging of particulate material which comprises means for intermittently and repeatedly feeding a predetermined quantity of said material into a container for said quantity, wherein the improvement comprises means adapting said apparatus for the packaging of dusty powders, said adapting means comprising nozzle means for receiving said powder in said predetermined quantities from said feeding means, said nozzle means having an inlet and an outlet, said outlet being sufficiently narrow that the powder becomes packed at said outlet and bridges said outlet preventing substantial further flow therefrom at the conclusion of each of said feeding steps while said nozzle means remains filled with said powder, whereby during each of said feeding steps said predetermined quantity is forced by said feeding means into said nozzle means and a stream of said powder is forced from said outlet into said container, said inlet being wider than said outlet.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.