US 4,045,029 AGranted

Aerodynamic orificed disc

OwnerPeter C. Katzmarkinventor

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Abstract

A thin disc, preferably of plastic, having an outer annular area which is upwardly convex and an annular inner area integral with the outer annular area and which slopes downwardly toward the disc axis to terminate in an annular edge which defines a coaxial circular opening. The radius of the opening may vary from a quarter of an inch up to almost one-half of the radius of the complete disc. In one embodiment of the invention, where the central opening is of the larger size, a plurality of dihedral vanes may be provided to extend between an object centrally disposed in the orifice and the inner edge of the disc defining the central opening. Such vanes may either extend radially from the centrally disposed object, or may spiral outwardly therefrom, with their leading edges being thickened and similarly disposed to provide added lift to the disc when it is pitched in a spinning motion.

Claims1

Dependent claims

A toy centrally orificed circular disc having such aerodynamic capability as to enable said disc to sustain itself in stable flight when projected with a spin in a plane substantially parallel to the ground, said disc comprising:

(A) a convexly raised outer annular portion, the periphery of said outer annular portion being at a lower level than the apex of the convex of said outer portion;
and
(B) an inner annular portion, said inner annular portion being
(i) integral with said convexly raised outer annular portion;
(ii) sloping inwardly toward the axis of the disc;
and
(iii) terminating in an annular edge defining a central orifice, the radius of said orifice being less than one-half of the radius of the entire disc, but said central orifice being of a sufficient diameter to permit an object to be supportively disposed in said orifice and spaced from said last-mentioned annular edge;
(C) An object so disposed in said central orifice and supported in said disc position by a plurality of dihedral elements extending spirally inwardly from said annular edge defining the central orifice, the leading edges of said elements being on the same sides of the elements to present extended dihedral leading edges when the disc is spun in a predetermined direction, thereby to provide additional aerodynamic lift capability.

5 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.