Lubricating means for gas-operated cylinders
OwnerBernard J. Wallisinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
In a fluid spring arrangement for a metal forming die assembly of the gas-operated, piston-cylinder type, the surfaces of the piston and cylinder which are in sliding contact are lubricated by lubricant entrained in the pressurized gas directed into the working chamber of the cylinder. The lubricant is contained in an apertured cartridge within the cylinder through which the gas is constrained to flow. A valve plate cooperates with an apertured wall of the cartridge to entrain lubricant in the gas when the flow of gas is into the cylinder and prevent the entrainment of lubricant when the flow of gas is out of the working chamber of the cylinder.
Claims15
In combination, a cylinder, a piston in said cylinder dividing it into a working chamber adjacent the head end of the cylinder and an idle chamber adjacent the rod end of the cylinder which vary inversely in size in response to reciprocation of the piston in the cylinder, said piston having a rod extending axially through said idler chamber and outwardly beyond the rod end of the cylinder for connection with a force-applying means for displacing the piston in a direction toward the head end of the cylinder, port means adjacent the head end of the cylinder for introducing gas under pressure to said working chamber for displacing the piston in a direction toward the rod end of the cylinder, means defining a lubricant chamber interposed between said port means and said working chamber and through which the gas from said port means is directed to said working chamber, an air-permeable, lubricant-impregnated material in said lubricant chamber, said lubricant chamber having a wall provided with a plurality of apertures through which said gas is adapted to flow from said lubricant chamber to the working chamber, a valve plate cooperating with said apertured wall for blocking said apertures when the gas pressure in the working chamber is equal to or exceeds the pressure at said port means and means for causing the gas to bypass said lubricant chamber when the gas flow is from the working chamber toward said port means.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.