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US 4,042,578 AGranted
Azo dyes having 2,6-diaminopyridine derivatives as coupling components
AssigneeBadische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsJohannes Dehnert, Gunther Lamm
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Azo dyes having 2,6-diaminopyridine derivatives as coupling components which preferably bear cyano or carbamoyl as substituents in the 3-position. The dyes give brilliant yellow to blue colorations, particularly on synthetic polyesters, which are distinguished by outstanding fastness properties.
Claims8
A dye of the formula ##STR801## wherein:
- D is phenyl substituted by chlorine, bromine, trifluoromethyl, methyl, methoxy, nitro, cyano, methylsulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl, carbalkoxy of a total of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, carbo-.beta.-alkoxy-ethoxy, said alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or N,N-dialkyl- or N-monoalkyl-substituted sulfamoyl, each alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- phenylazophenyl;
- phenylazophenyl substituted by methyl, chlorine, bromine or nitro;
- benzthiazolyl;
- benzthiazolyl substituted by nitro, cyano, methylsulfonyl or ethylsulfonyl;
- benzisothiazolyl substituted by chlorine, bromine, cyano or nitro;
- thiazolyl substituted by cyano or nitro;
- thienyl substituted by methyl, cyano, nitro or carbalkoxy of a total of 2 to 5 carbon atoms;
- or thiadiazolyl substituted by phenyl, methyl, chlorine, bromine, methylmercapto, ethylmercapto or alkoxycarbonylethylmercapto, said alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- R is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms;
- X is carbamoyl or cyano;
- R.sup.1 and
- R.sup.2 may be the same or different with the proviso that one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is C.sub.6 H.sub.5 ;
- ##STR802## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH;
- (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.6 OH;
- ##STR803## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OR.sup.7, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 (OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.q OR.sup.8, (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OR.sup.9 ;
- ##STR804## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5, C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.4 CH.sub.3 ;
- ##STR805## and the other of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is hydrogen;
- alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms;
- alkyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms substituted by hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, formyloxy, acetoxy, propionyloxy, carboxy, cyclohexoxy, benzyloxy, phenylethoxy, phenoxy or pyrrolidonyl;
- cyclohexyl;
- methylcyclohexyl;
- benzyl;
- phenylethyl;
- .beta.-phenyl-.beta.-hydroxyethyl;
- phenyl;
- tolyl;
- CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH;
- (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 --CH.sub.3 ;
- (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.4 OH;
- ##STR806## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OCH.sub.3 ;
- (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.5 ;
- ##STR807## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH;
- (CH.sub.2).sub.3 O(CH.sub.2).sub.6 OH;
- ##STR808## (CH.sub.2).sub.3 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OR.sup.7 ;
- (CH.sub.2).sub.3 (oc.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.q OR.sup.8 ;
- ##STR809## C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OC.sub.6 H.sub.4 CH.sub.3 ;
- ##STR810## R.sup.3 is alkyl of one to three carbon atoms, hydroxymethyl or hydroxyethyl;
- R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl of one to three carbon atoms, hydroxymethyl or hydroxyethyl;
- R.sup.5 is hydrogen or hydroxyl;
- R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methoxy, ethoxy or chloro;
- one of R.sup.3 to R.sup.5 providing a hydroxy group;
- R.sup.7 is ethyl, propyl, butyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl, phenylethyl or methylphenyl;
- R.sup.8 is hydrogen, alkyl of one to four carbon atoms, cyclohexyl, phenyl, methylphenyl, benzyl or phenylethyl;
- R.sup.9 is cyclohexyl, phenyl, methylphenyl, benzyl or phenylethyl;
- m is 1 or 2;
- n is zero, 1 or 2;
- q is 2, 3 or 4;
- and
- p is 1, 2, 3 or 4.
47 more elements
The dye of the formula ##STR815##
The dye of the formula ##STR816##
The dye of the formula ##STR817##
The dye of the formula ##STR818##
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.