Device for the production and modulation of monochromatic light
AssigneeBBC Brown, Boveri & Company, Limited
InventorTerry J. Scheffer
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Abstract
An improved apparatus is disclosed for producing and modulating monochromatic light and is characterized by a bright, high contrast display surface. The apparatus includes a linear polarizer positioned between a light source and a liquid crystal cell, and utilizes, as a reflector, a substance with a helical structure. A circular polarizer is positioned between the liquid crystal cell and the reflector.
Claims12
In a device for the production and modulation of colored light from light emanating from a suitable source by means of a liquid-crystal electro-optical cell coated with electrodes and combined with a polarizing arrangement and a reflector, the liquid crystal exhibiting a helically twisted structure with a twisting angle of at least approximately 90.degree. along the direction normal to the film-like electrodes, the improvement comprising:
- a linear polarizer positioned between said light source and said liquid-crystal cell and acting as said polarizing arrangement,
- said reflector formed of a substance with a helicoidal structure which reflects colored circularly polarized light of one handedness and transmits colored circularly polarized light of the opposite handedness and a light absorbing material directly adjacent said substance;
- and,
- a circular polarizer formed of a quarter-wave plate positioned between said liquid-crystal cell and said reflector.
- said quarter-wave plate directly adjacent to said liquid-crystal cell on the side facing said reflector and, said substance with a helicoidal structure placed directly adjacent to said quarter-wave plate to minimize undesirable effects due to parallax.
An improved device as in claim 15, wherein:
- the preferred direction of said coated electrode which is positioned adjacent to said quarter-wave plate and the optic axis of the latter are rotated 45.degree. from one another about the normal to said quarter-wave plate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.