Paraffin removing compositions
AssigneePetrolite Corporation
InventorThomas H. McCormick
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AssigneePetrolite Corporation
InventorThomas H. McCormick
Estimating the term…
A composition comprising a basic solution of oxyalkylated materials wherein at least one of the oxyalkylated materials is an oxyalkylated amine and at least one of the oxyalkylated materials contains an anionic group. Preferably the oxyalkylated materials are derived from hydroxy-compounds such as phenols, alcohols, etc. and amines such as hydroxyamines for example tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane and at least one of the oxyalkylates contains a terminal sulfate group preferably derived from reacting the oxyalkylate with sulfamic acid. Preferably the composition contains a CELLOSOLVE such as butyl CELLOSOLVE. A typical composition which is a solution made basic with trisodium phosphate contains 1. an oxyalkylated alkyl phenol 2. an oxyalkylated tris(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane 3. a sulfated, oxyalkylated fatty alcohol, and 4. butyl CELLOSOLVE. These compositions are employed as paraffin removers, particularly in petroleum systems.
A composition for removing depositions of paraffin wax, asphaltic and bituminous organic solids and similar materials comprising a basic solution of oxyalkylated materials wherein (A) at least one of said oxyalkylated materials is an oxyalkylated amine and one other of said oxyalkylated materials is (B) a sulfated oxyalkylated fatty alcohol or salt thereof, which composition contains in addition to (A) and (B) a mixture of non-ionic oxyalkylates one of which is (C) an oxyalkylated alkyl phenol, each alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and the other of which is (D) ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, said oxyalkylated amine (A) being the product of oxyalkylation of an oxyalkylatable amine containing as the oxyalkylatable groups an oxyalkylatable amino or hydroxyl group, the amine being selected from the group consisting of
A composition for removing depositions of paraffin wax, asphaltic and bituminous organic solids and similar materials comprising a basic solution of an oxyalkylated alcohol of up to 18 carbon atoms which is an oxyalkylated alkanol, an oxyalkylated alkenol or an oxyalkylated alkane polyol, an oxyalkylated alkyl phenol, each alkyl group having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a sulfated oxyalkylated fatty alcohol and an oxyalkylated tris (hydroxymethyl) amino methane, the alcohol which is oxyalkylated to form said oxyalkylated alcohol of up to 18 carbon atoms being hydrocarbon apart from the alcoholic hydroxyl, and wherein the range of proportions of the components is:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.