US 3,977,222 AGranted

Locking device

AssigneePitney Bowes Inc.

InventorsHarry E. Luperti, Lawrence J. Kresan

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Abstract

An improvement in a locking device of the type having a series of reference combinations arranged serially upon a tape. A combination is entered into the system by a set of push buttons. The combination entered is compared with the reference combination. If both combinations are complementary, the system can be unlocked. The improvement prevents the unauthorized ascertainment of the combination needed to release the device. An isolation or restraining bar acts as a buffer between an internal gate and a set of tumbler levers. When an actuator knob is turned to unlock the system, the tumbler levers normally will engage with the gate when the combination push buttons are not set to the proper combination. The combination then becomes ascertainable, because the tumbler levers that require actuation, transmit movement to the push buttons when contacted by the gate. The isolation or restraining bar prevents the gate from engaging with the tumbler bars, thus preventing unauthorized ascertainment of the combination required to release the locking device.

Claims7

Dependent claims

A combination locking device of the type having a tape containing a plurality of predetermined reference combinations serially disposed thereon, said tape being advanced to a new reference combination position for each unlocking operation performed upon said device, a new combination being entered into said locking device for each unlocking operation, which newly entered combination being required to complement a new predetermined reference combination which has been advanced upon said tape in order to unlock a lock of said locking device, the combination locking device comprising:

operative means for moving a gate of said device from a locking position to an unlocking position;
a gate operatively connected to said operative means and movable between said locking and unlocking positions in response to actuation of said operative means;
a set of tumbler levers disposed adjacent said gate, said levers each being settable between a complementary position and a non-complementary position so as to provide for the setting of the entered combination into said device, said levers allowing movement of said gate from said locking position when the entered combination complements the reference combination, the tumbler levers otherwise operatively restraining movement of said gate from said blocking position;
and
isolation means operatively disposed between the tumbler levers and said gate for preventing engagement of the gate with said tumbler levers, when said operative means is actuated and when said tumbler levers are positioned to provide an entered combination that is non-complementary with said reference combination.

2 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.