Carburetor having a choke device
AssigneeVolkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft
InventorGustav Vogelsang
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A carburetor has a choke device formed of two planar quadrangular choke flaps situated side-by-side in a cross-sectionally quadrangular flow passage of an engine intake manifold. The pivotal supports for the choke flaps are held in recesses of the manifold wall and define a pivotal axis that lies in an edge zone of the choke flaps that is immediately adjacent the manifold wall. The choke flaps further have cooperating edge zones that together define the cross section of the flow passage as a function of pressure conditions in the intake manifold. In the fully open position, the choke flaps are in a face-to-face engagement with opposite wall portions of the intake manifold.
Claims11
In a carburetor serving an internal combustion engine and including a fuel metering device which has means defining a fuel outlet opening disposed in the zone of the longitudinal axis of the flow passage of an intake manifold having walls defining the flow passage;
- an arbitrarily actuatable throttle flap situated in the flow passage downstream of the fuel outlet opening;
- a choke means situated in the flow passage upstream of the fuel outlet opening for the pressure-dependent setting of the cross-sectional area of the flow passage, the improvement comprising
- a. two planar, quadrangular choke flaps situated generally side-by-side in said flow passage transversely to the manifold axis;
- said choke flaps forming part of said choke means and each having
- 1. a first edge zone extending along the manifold wall in close vicinity thereof;
- the first edge zones of the one and the other said choke flap being remote with respect to one another;
- 2. a second edge zone extending generally parallel to said first edge zone;
- the second edge zones of the one and the other choke flap being adjacent one another and together defining a cross-sectional area of said flow passage;
- b. means defining recesses in the manifold wall at opposite locations transversely to the manifold axis;
- c. pivotal support means held in said recesses and connected to each said choke flap for providing pivotal motion of each choke flap about a pivotal axis extending in and along said first edge zone of each choke flap;
- the pivotal axes of the one and the other choke flap being parallel to one another;
- d. a manifold wall portion defining a quadrangular cross section of the flow passage of said intake manifold in the zone of said choke flaps, said wall portion closely surrounding said choke flaps in any pivotal position thereof;
- e. means for effecting a face-to-face engagment of each choke flap with said wall portion in a fully open position of said choke flaps;
- f. spring means connected to one of said choke flaps for urging the latter in the direction of said fully open position;
- and
- g. means for so arranging said choke flaps with respect to one another that in a closed position of said choke flaps the other of said choke flaps overlaps, with its said second edge zone, the second edge zone of said one choke flap for allowing pivotal motion of said one choke flap against the force of said spring means beyond said closed position in response to backlash pressures in said flow passage.
In a carburetor serving an internal combustion engine and including a fuel metering device which has means defining a fuel outlet opening disposed in the zone of the longitudinal axis of the flow passage of an intake manifold having walls defining the flow passage;
- an arbitrarily actuatable throttle flap situated in the flow passage downstream of the fuel outlet opening;
- a choke means situated in the flow passage upstream of the fuel outlet opening for the pressure-dependent setting of the cross-sectional area of the flow passage, the improvement comprising
- a. a first and a second planar, quadrangular choke flap situated generally side-by-side in said flow passage transversely to the manifold axis;
- said choke flaps forming part of said choke means and each having
- 1. a first edge zone extending along the manifold wall in close vicinity thereof;
- the first edge zones of the first and the second choke flap being remote with respect to one another;
- 2. a second edge zone extending generally parallel to said first edge zone;
- the second edge zones of the first and the second choke flap being adjacent one another and together defining a cross-sectional area of said flow passage;
- b. means defining recesses in the manifold wall at opposite locations transversely to the manifold axis;
- c. pivotal support means held in said recesses and connected to each said choke flap for providing pivotal motion of each choke flap about a pivotal axis extending in and along said first edge zone of each choke flap;
- the pivotal axes of the first and the second choke flap being parallel to one another;
- d. a manifold wall portion defining a quadrangular cross section of the flow passage of said intake manifold in the zone of said choke flaps, said wall portion closely surrounding said choke flaps in any pivotal position thereof;
- e. means for effecting a face-to-face engagement of each choke flap with said wall portion in a fully open position of said choke flaps;
- f. a first lever having first and second ends;
- said first end of said first lever being rigidly connected to said first choke flap;
- g. a second lever having first and second ends;
- h. means for jointedly connecting said first end of said second lever to said second choke flap;
- i. abutment means positioned between said first end of said second lever and said second choke flap for determining a maximum angl between said second choke flap and said second lever;
- j. a first spring connected to said second choke flap for urging the same away from said second lever towards said maxmum angle;
- k. a third lver having two ends being jointedly connected to the respective second ends of said first and second levers;
- a second spring connected to said first choke flap for directly urging the latter towards said closed position and for indirectly urging said second choke flap into said closed position by said first, second and third levers;
- and
- m. means for so arranging said choke flaps with respect to one another that in a closed position of said choke flaps said first choke flap overlaps, with its said second edge zone, the second edge zone of said second choke flap for allowing pivotal motion of said second choke flap relative to said second lever against the force of said first spring beyond said closed position in response to backlash pressures in said flow passage.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.