Clay-coated record material of improved image durability
AssigneeMoore Business Forms, Inc.
InventorGeorge Baxter
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AssigneeMoore Business Forms, Inc.
InventorGeorge Baxter
Estimating the term…
Record material useful for carbonless copying systems and the like and adapted to develop distinctive coloration on contact with a preferably colorless dye precursor reactive in an electron donor-acceptor color-producing mechanism, characterized by a thin, uniform surface coating containing smectite clay having its molecular structure chemically modified to impart substantially Newtonian viscosity behavior to aqueous suspensions thereof. On examination by X-ray diffraction, the chemically modified clay preferably exhibits a discernible peak at a characteristic angle of diffraction. Chemical modification is preferably achieved by contacting the clay with the acid, such as sulfuric acid, for a time sufficient to irreversibly alter the clay structure. Such clay coatings can be applied by the usual coating techniques and produce dye images of substantially improved resistance to fading by light and ordinary atmosphere.
Record material for forming a colored image of improved resistance to fading on imagewise contact with an image-forming material consisting essentially of an electron-donating colorless dye precursor compound, comprising a support carrying a uniform even distribution throughout a recording area thereof of a multitude of finely divided particles of a clay consisting essentially of at least about 15% by weight of montmorillonite clay mineral having an expanding three-layer lattice molecular structure exhibiting when analyzed in the presence of benzyl ether of Michler's hydrol by X-ray diffraction at least a discernible peak at a 2 .theta. value of 5.6-5.7, a sufficient proportion of said molecular structure having been irreversibly chemically altered to impart substantially Newtonian viscosity behavior to an aqueous suspension containing at least about 15% by weight of said clay particles.
A pressure sensitive record system having improved resistance to fading comprising a manifold set of at least one transfer sheet and at least one receiving sheet, said transfer sheet carrying on at least a portion of the surface thereof in an insulated pressure-releasable state a solution of image-forming material consisting essentially of an electron-donating organic dye precursor adapted to produce color on contact with an electron-acceptor solid, and said receiving sheet carrying on at least a corresponding8c area of an adjacent surface a uniform even distribution of a multitude of finely divided particles of a clay consisting essentially of at least about 15% by weight of montmorillonite clay mineral having an expanding three-layer lattice molecular structure exhibiting when analyzed in the presence of benzyl ether of Michler's hydrol by X-ray diffraction at least a discernible peak at a 2 .theta. value of 5.6-5.7, a sufficient proportion of said molecular structure having been irreversibly chemically altered to impart substantially Newtonian viscosity behavior to an aqueous suspension containing at least about 15% by weight of said clay particles.
A pressure-sensitive self-contained image-producing record material having improved resistance to fading comprising a sheet support having on one side thereof finely divided liquid inclusions of a solution of an organic dye precursor maintained in an isolated pressure-releasable condition, said precursor consisting essentially of an electron-donating compound adapted to produce color on contact with an electron-acceptor solid, and on the same side of said support a uniform even distribution of a multitude of finely divided particles of a clay consisting essentially of at least about 15% by weight of montmorillonite clay mineral having an expanding three-layer lattice molecular structure exhibiting when analyzed in the presence of benzyl ether of Michler's hydrol by X-ray diffraction at least a discernible peak at a 2 .theta. value of 5.6-5.7, a sufficient proportion of said molecular structure having been irreversibly chemically altered to impart substantially Newtonian viscosity behavior to an aqueous suspension containing at least about 15% by weight of said clay particles.
The method of making a record material useful for producing images having improved resistance to fading on contact with an organic electron-donating dye precursor compound reactive to produce color with an electron-acceptor solid comprising the steps of:
A method of forming a colored image of improved resistance to fading on a record material comprising a support carrying a uniform even distribution throughout a recording area thereof of a multitude of finely divided particles of a clay consisting essentially of at least about 15% by weight of montmorillonite clay mineral having an expanding three-layer lattice molecular structure exhibiting when analyzed in the presence of benzyl ether of Michler's hydrol by X-ray diffraction at least a discernible peak at a 2 .theta. value of 5.6-5.7, a sufficient proportion of said molecular structure having been irreversibly chemically altered to impart substantially Newtonian viscosity behavior to an aqueous suspension containing at least about 15% by weight of said clay particles, which comprises the step of imagewise contacting said material with an image-forming solution consisting essentially of an electron-donating colorless dye precursor compound.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.